Www.craigslist.com ca
Where 10 year old computers are still worth $500.00
2015.03.23 20:30 gbrl_cooper Where 10 year old computers are still worth $500.00
2014.04.27 10:28 Sturmgewehr90 California Guns
This subreddit is for the civil discussion of all things regarding California gun laws, rules, regulations and ownership.
2014.10.25 16:02 vekula Canadian Investor
Canadians interested in investing and looking at opportunities in the market besides being a potato. Discussion is geared towards investment opportunities that Canadians have access to, including questions regarding individual companies, ETFs, tax implications, index investing, and more!
2023.06.05 11:01 AutoModerator Daily Megathread: HOUSING?
Here are some sites to look at and please know - any sites that have a real estate person’s contact on it are all fed from realtor.ca (MLS - Multiple Listing Service) database. The platforms that some real estate brokerages use might be more user-friendly though.
.........................................
Realtor run sites: - Realtor.ca
- Condos.ca
- Strata.ca
- Dwelly.ca
.........................................
Not sure if these scrape other sites or just realtor.ca - Zumper.com
- PadMapper.com
- Rentals.ca
- 4rent.ca
- Walkscore.com
.........................................
Non-Realtor listings - Kijiji.ca
- Facebook Marketplace
- Craigslist.com
- Viewit.ca
- torontorentals.com/toronto
- Rentseeker.ca
- /TorontoRenting
.........................................
Possible shorter term rentals: .........................................
This vid can be useful for some as well: https://youtu.be/piVgW35wziQ .........................................
For students:
(above text stolen from the wonderful GTAhomeguy)
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2023.06.01 08:00 AutoModerator Jobs 2023!
This is a reenvisioning of an older
hiring / looking for jobs post from 2017 (
woah.crashbandicoot.wmv). This wiki link will still house these, but the naming scheme will be different. I, Lady Robit Automod, pretty much forcibly acquired the original post and turned it into a long-term pet project. We needed to update the posting in general, and hopefully, now it is more streamlined compared to years ago.
Enough introductions:
/NashvilleJobs is a fairly active subreddit dedicated to Middle Tennesee job postings. It is not extremely active, but there are descent leads to be had. I put anything in these forums at a higher quality compared with craigslist postings at face value, but
be sure you are safe. Let someone know you have an interview before you go walking behind the Motel 6 for a $24/hr posting
. The Center for Non-Profits Job Board is as close to official as we can find for 501(c)(3) - Personally, I recommend reaching out if you are interested in a specific charitable niche.
Here is a table of -
ahem- "nearby" city boards, I'll be checking these links when I make future postings.
Township Job Board | Distance from Nashville | GMaps Drive Time (could be ± 10%) | Notes |
Nashville, TN | 0 | 0 or 7 houeers | Some departments higher internally |
Clarksville, TN | 50 miles | 1:00 hour | Very structured "level-up" system |
Hendersonville, TN | 19 miles | 20 minutes | Deadline for firefighter applications 04/08/2022 |
Gallatin, TN | 30 miles | 33 minutes -- good luck with that one | Tell u/crowcawer if this link goes bad -- they bypassed a link protector |
Brentwood, TN | 10.5 miles | 16 minutes | Uses a link protector |
Franklin, TN | 22 miles | 24 minutes | |
Mt. Juliet, TN | 20 miles | 22 minutes | town has 3 roads |
Lebanon, TN | 32 miles | 33 minutes | town still uses a .ORG website |
- GMaps uses Church Street Park (I think it's the water oak) for "Nashville" as of 04/01/2022.
- Most of the sites that the cities use are functional. If there are failed links blame u/crowcawer.
- Many of these cities have jobs that have been open for over 60-days.
The State Link is currently working on my end. All the city/county links above are also working!
USAJOBS is the federal highering board. Type in "Nashville, TN" and click "open to the public" unless you are already an employee.
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2023.05.27 20:32 TheAnonymouseJoker GrapheneOS – Corporate FOSS loving witch hunting crybullies feat. PrivacyGuides and DivestOS
Hello! I have been sitting on top of this since a year, and now is the perfect time to voice it out. Enough is enough! I have been on the lookout for this dreaded group since years, and even though I covered this group largely before, it is essential to cover rest of the elements I could not give space to in my previous expose writeups, due to lack of ample evidence and sheer amounts of writing that does not allow enough space for one particular group.
This Canadian (yes, took time to know that) group of trolls is nothing significant today, thanks to largely efforts of people dishing out ample evidence about them, but they tend to fabricate way too much lies in a concerted manner across Reddit, 4chan, YouTube comments and the like, all while simultaneously fabricating boogeymen cabals that apparently attack them. Today, even Louis Rossmann has felt the wrath.
It is critically important to trace and decode the patterns of their workings and Kiwifarms-like behaviour on internet, and I see this group as the next big threat to privacy community, simply because they have been persistent and think they are unstoppable.
My aim is to try to stay objective throughout as much as I can. I also want to mention that this is a lore that basically nobody other than me has tracked in this depth (arguably Techlore has enough material), and nobody else carries a record of these events in this manner to date.
WHY IS DANIEL MICAY'S BEHAVIOUR SO WEIRD?
I have been more curious than anyone else, trying to decode his behaviour psychologically to the best of my capabilities and experience on internet by myself. This person is claimed to be either mentally ill or narcissistic by various people, as of now. But I do not think he is simply narcissistic, because he consciously and responsibly knows very well what he does. As I show you screenshots of DivestOS incident, you will know why.
EVENTS
I will describe events in a chronological order since last year's "criticism of ... 4 years of evidence" magnum opus I wrote, making this the 5th year of "security" entities in FOSS community continuing to engage in awkward behaviours and exploiting the lack of expertise of ordinary folks who skim through various privacy communities. I recommend going through this first if you want to know everything about the backstory about privacy community's related issues. (
https://old.reddit.com/privatelife/comments/ug9qnc/writeup_criticism_of_rprivacyguides_grapheneos/)
HOW IS GRAPHENEOS AN EMBARGO GOOGLE PARTNER FOR SECURITY PATCHES?
I read a couple of years ago somewhere, GrapheneOS describing how they are an embargo security partner. However, I cannot find those reddit comments anymore, so the next best option is a tweet from August 2022 by the horse's mouth. One person alone building monthly patches for years for supported Pixels compared to Google Inc seems like quite an impossibly tall order to me.
https://web.archive.org/web/20220829223401/https://twitter.com/GrapheneOS/status/1564322206414524420#m (MAY 2022) MICAY CLAIMED HOW I WAS PAID BY CHINESE GOVERNMENT TO SPREAD LIES AND DESTROY PRIVACY COMMUNITY, PRIVACYGUIDES HEAD ENDORSES SAID CLAIM
Exactly one day after I published the 4 year criticism magnum opus on May 1 2022, what I see on the afternoon of May 2 2022 is this.
https://web.archive.org/web/20220502064114/https://old.reddit.com/PrivacyGuides/comments/uged1y/is_grapheneos_actually_good_or_just_hype/ One long thesis with zero citations. Hubris. This guy loves to talk about character assassination after pissing off people, and when he gets civilly criticised, this happens.
You can remove the archive.org part (
https://old.reddit.com/PrivacyGuides/comments/uged1y/is_grapheneos_actually_good_or_just_hype/) and check currently how Jonah Aragon, head of PrivacyGuides, fully endorses these claims, and to this day, has a shared moderator (mbananasynergy) with GrapheneOS subreddit (earlier it was B0risGrishenk0/Tommy_tran whose new alt is Privsec_dev). You may also check how after a year, the post mostly has [deleted] users and comments, all being GrapheneOS sockpuppets and harassers abusing pseudonymity offered by Reddit. These are the people that scream everyday how sockpuppet harassment occurs to them.
He did this on Twitter as well.
http://web.archive.org/web/20220820001954/https://twitter.com/GrapheneOS/status/1560729241364340737 In the tweets down the chain, he says:
That person is a tankie who supports authoritarian governments and peddles lies for them [...] It might as well be official CCP propaganda too.
Is there any problem with liking certain countries that you hate, because of geopolitical preferences and news media propaganda? How xenophobe can you be, to think Indians/Asians must like same geopolitical narratives as Canadians/Westerners? I do not believe in Western nationalist tropes, and I think it is fair for everyone to have this freedom.
HOW GRAPHENEOS WITCH HUNTS ANY OF ITS CRITICS
Here is the moderation list of GrapheneOS.
https://i.imgur.com/nZDeBG6.jpg Here is it, straight from the horse's mouth.
https://i.imgur.com/nhepoMJ.jpg (JUNE 2022) LEMMY RCMP THREAT FIASCO REVISIT
There has been a recent incident from late April 2023 (a month ago) where Daniel Micay claimed he has faced a swatting attempt (attempt to raid house and murder), and a certain CP and gore spammer flooded GrapheneOS chatrooms with this type of nasty troll content, but in one month, he has NOT provided any evidence. Moreover, he claimed Royal Canadian Metropolitan Police (RCMP) is investigating this matter, and then proceeded to lockdown the GrapheneOS Off-Topic Matrix chatroom (place of claimed incident) for sometime.
For context in follow up, Lemmy is a free and open source federated Reddit alternative, that is fully federated with Mastodon, Twitter's free and open rival.
This faux threatening using Canadian police's credentials reminded me of a very similar incident that I faced at Lemmy from two moderators (akc3n from GrapheneOS and dngray from PrivacyGuides) on behalf of Micay. I am the moderator of c/privacy at Lemmy, and this was their failed attempt at trying to rage bait me into reacting hastily, causing administration to revoke my moderation powers, so that GrapheneOS trolls could make Lemmy their next place of habitat, something I protect Lemmy from.
https://archive.ph/acy2h During this incident, due to the chaos that the tag team of GrapheneOS and PrivacyGuides (remember they still have shared moderator after Tommy?) caused, one Lemmy administrator warned me, because they got scared about the name of police being involved. Tommy_Tran/Privsec_dev proceeded to get me banned from Lemmy c/privacy's Matrix chatroom by tag teaming with dngray (PrivacyGuides moderator) to bait the moderator of that Matrix chatroom in believing I was the troll. Tommy took over soon enough and changed the room into some Windows/GrapheneOS Security crap, and later the moderator of Matrix chatroom itself moved off of Lemmy.ml (Lemmy's main instance) onto Lemmy.ca (coincidentally a Canadian instance). I do not know if these Canadians are friends or just fellow countrymen, but what they did was insanely evil. (Instances are like separate websites that can still operate like they are the same forum/website.)
Screenshot of c/privacy Matrix room takeover and trolling behind my back, knowing what they have pulled off:
https://i.imgur.com/PoTiANo.jpg (JANUARY 2023) akc3n, GRAPHENEOS MOD, CLAIMS THAT WITCH HUNTING CRITICS' ACCOUNTS IS "BRAND REPUTATION AND COMPETITOR ANALYSIS" AND TOMMY BEING A XENOPHOBE
Another horse and his mouth. N-n-neighhh!!! Since Reddit made API paid and Pushshift archival service has said goodbye forever, I can only show you the thread with barely any comments leftover as proof combined with the screenshot I preserved from back then.
Tommy loves Micay so much, he started to accuse me of being a Chinese government shill in exactly the same way Micay did in May 2022.
Now a ghost town of comments: (
https://old.reddit.com/deapple/comments/10dxzdb)
Screenshot:
https://i.imgur.com/q2OefBw.jpg (see the blue highlighted portion at the very end, at about 20% height from below)
DIVESTOS DEVELOPER BANNING ME ON MICAY'S ORDERS OTHERWISE HE WILL INITIATE A SOCIAL MEDIA HARASSMENT CAMPAIGN AGAINST DIVESTOS
Yes, this happened, and this is my favourite part as far as everything GrapheneOS head/mods have done to date. As dramatic as it sounds, Micay in realtime, in DivestOS' XMPP chatroom, was accusing me of the typical "harassment ringleader campaign" BS, and ordered DivestOS/Mull developer (these are his aliases) SubZer0Carnage/Tad/SkewedZeppelin that if I was not banned immediately, DivestOS and him would face social media targeted campaign and DivestOS will have to forcibly pull off any borrowed GrapheneOS code. DivestOS developer dusted his hands off me, since he does not like me apparently for liking some closed source software and he benefits off of the crybully. Also, unlike the crybully, I have never harassed or harmed anyone because I have a moral conscience to not be an abusive asshole on internet, so he will face no issues on my end.
Screenshot 1:
https://i.imgur.com/Al65uTZ.jpg Screenshot 2 continuation:
https://i.imgur.com/mT8W9pa.jpg TOMMY AND ANUPRITA/RANDOMHYDROSOL SHOWCASING THEIR LOVE FOR GOOGLE/APPLE/MICROSOFT SPYWARE
See, the point is Google and Apple are spyware/ad companies at the end of the day, and it does not matter if you need to use their services due to necessity. The technicality of it does not change, and people simply make privacy compromises for convenience or out of necessity. I do not have anything against that. What I am against though is this weaseling being done in privacy community, knowing people want to prevent privacy abuse from corporations and governments.
I use Windows (and Linux) daily according to how I laid it out in my computing guide in a very private and secure manner. I understand the use cases of common people extremely well, even better than just about all of privacy community, having been a Windows user all my life and daily driving Linux exclusively since 6 years (now dual boot).
These specimens come and evangelically claim how Google and Apple do not spy on people, and how "degoogling" is a nonsensical concept. The reality is, basically all of these peoples' knowledge other than Micay and DivestOS dev, is as good or worse than a first year sophomore computer science student. They mostly parrot the typical points that they formulate based upon things they would hear in their own little world of shitty security blogs, reddit and whatever proficionados like Micay and developers at XDA would blabber about, creating reductionist notions in their head they can just preach around.
Screenshot:
https://i.imgur.com/bUdVCpH.jpg GRAPHENEOS ALTS CLAIM CELLEBRITE KITS CANNOT EXFILTRATE DATA FROM PIXELS ON YOUTUBE COMMENTS
I do not know enough to be able to browse every YouTube comment section of every tech related video made on custom ROMs on phones, but what I know is Luke Smith is fairly popular among Western youngsters regarding tech topics. He is a more extreme version of Mental Outlaw, for those that are clueless.
When I saw this, I was astounded. Cellebrite is an Israeli cybersecurity company whose phone exfiltrating kits cost upwards of $1 million, and are only purchasable for government agencies like TSA, police and forensic departments. This company purchases 0day vulnerabilities in commonly used smartphone apps which allows them to run their phone hacking government nexus. How are these GrapheneOS people buying million dollar kits when Micay only has one desktop computer for his GrapheneOS ROM binary compilation? The answer is - it is a lie attempted to be spread like rumour.
One would think, why would anyone be concerned about going this far? I am usually the person who people try to follow on, since I pose good questions regarding a lot of things. In this case, the question would be: if GrapheneOS claims bootloader lock security for protection against Evil Maid and other bootloader attacks, is it secure against phone hacking kits at airports or against state actors? Has GrapheneOS' security ever been vetted independently? Since regular Joe on the street is not a proficionado, would it be okay to ensure selling claims of such extreme security of GrapheneOS is battle tested? People started asking these questions that always went unanswered. You get the idea.
Screenshot:
https://i.imgur.com/woNxPhx.jpg DOZENS OF GRAPHENEOS ALTS SPAMMING "PIXEL 6A $299" ON PRIVACY SUBREDDITS AND 4CHAN PRIVACY CLOSES OFF ALL AOSP ROM DISCUSSION POST BRIGADING
If you go to any of the 4Chan archives for /g/ board, and search "graphene" or "pixel", you will find both of these mentioned together many times, which is a very interesting phenomenon. This is known as astroturfing. Here is a compilation of /g/ comments from the last 6 months.
https://i.imgur.com/G6P1c9n.jpg privacy suffered the same and sheltered Micay against all criticism until last month when Micay accused
privacy moderators of sheltering claimed CP/gore spammer and swatter, followed by a lot of vote manipulation and sockpuppet brigading, leading to
privacy shutting down all discussions relating to any specific AOSP custom ROMs.
https://old.reddit.com/privacy/comments/130y6uz/android_based_operating_systems/ MICAY'S CLAIMS OF CP/GORE SPAM ON HIS CHATROOM, AND CLAIM OF ATTEMPTED SWATTING (HOUSE RAID MURDER)
This is the spiciest part for most people in the know about this, and it has been one whole month since the claims. However, neither local Canadian news media has reported anything on something that would be as significant as swatting a software developer, nor has he presented evidence upon being asked by numerous users. Upon being asked, Micay has either ghosted or banned people, or accused them of being complicit in his self-proclaimed attempted murder.
What he is doing here is using psychological trickery of dead cat strategy, creating a loop of "mysterious" act that only he and his 2-3 moderator friends know about but have, upon being repeatedly requested by dozens, denied to give a shred of evidence, and has attempted to use this dirty sensationalist act to gain sympathy. He has also utilised the effect, until now, of relying on the goldfish attention span of masses regarding world events, so that people forget questioning his shocking claims and think his gospel is the immortalised truth.
Moreover, he has a history of never giving any evidence for his claims he has made over the years. Techlore and I have noted and documented this dozens of times at this point, and one Reddit user involved with using GrapheneOS undertook the effort to do this as well.
https://old.reddit.com/u_lo________________ol/comments/1314x2x/_/ In the past 24 hours, after Rossmann's video came out, Micay announced that not just is he claiming to step down as developer of GrapheneOS, but that "police know about the swatting situation and are preventing it happening again". How did it go from blocking and ghosting dozens of people upon asking for evidence, to a month later claiming "oh all is good I am quitting social media have a nice day"? Is everyone this gullible? Is there no course of action, or no accountability to present evidence publicly (let alone block users asking) for the duration of an entire month? Nobody is asking for CP material, and evidence of such incident could have easily been shown. Micay engages on social media almost everyday, in a terminally online manner. The reality is, he is escaping accountability after failing to get sympathy from baseless sensationalist claims. Dead cat strategy works until it does not, and people hate being taken as fools for long enough.
EXTRAORDINARY CLAIMS REQUIRE EXTRAORDINARY EVIDENCE. STOP BELIEVING STRANGERS SAYING ANYTHING ON THE INTERNET. BEING EMPATHETIC DOES NOT MEAN YOU NEED TO TAKE EVERYTHING AT FACE VALUE. https://web.archive.org/web/20230527063653/https://twitter.com/DanielMicay/status/1662212232506388481#m COMPARING LEMMY FIASCO FROM LAST YEAR WITH CURRENT EVIDENCE-LESS CP/GORE SPAMMING AND SWATTING CLAIMS
The incident that happened with me from June 2022, in a nutshell, is faux RCMP (Canadian police) threats in order to sensationalise and scare off me and Lemmy's admins into thinking I was onto some serious wrongdoings, creating an image of things that never happened or never will happen. The exact same scare off tactics happened with Micay's fresh claims in late April 2023, which constitutes psychological manipulation of privacy and Android community users to gain attention at all costs. Bad PR is good PR, and good PR is great PR.
LOOKING AT u/lo________________ol's COMPILATION POST OF MICAY'S NUMEROUS EVIDENCE-LESS CLAIMS IN THE PAST
This is the compilation post.
https://old.reddit.com/u_lo________________ol/comments/1314x2x/_/ The only ever real conflict that materialised enough into a spat, where I did support Micay, was when CopperheadOS CEO James Donaldson and him had their catfight going on, and when Donaldson asked me in DMs to harass Micay in an organised manner. I protected Micay.
https://i.imgur.com/hujn4P1.jpg Coming to basically every single claim Micay has made about me, Techlore, CalyxOS, F-Droid, Bromite, FlorisBoard developers/heads and so on... Micay has NEVER EVER provided proof justifying his claims. That is right, NEVER, not in a single case. All he has ever done, is scream and shout sensationally, utilising dead cat strategy over the years. There does exist a reason for why he has done all this, which I will elaborate on in a section below.
A VERY COMMON OCCURRENCE OF "$299 PIXEL 6A" COMMENTS ON PRIVACY SUBREDDITS
privacy has now purged comments of these Graphene/Pixel zealots, but there was a certain phenomenon that started after the Black Friday/Christmas sale regarding how financially "accessible" Pixels were, leading these single origin sockpuppets and astroturfers to spam comments with this theme in every "phone recommendation" post/thread. After the Black Friday sales ended, they went ahead and started recommending Swappa/Craigslist used handsets over anything else, with the idea that if you do not buy Pixel, you might as well be directly streamed 24/7 live to 3 letter spook agents. How much more elitist, misleading and toxic can one be when trying to improve privacy of average people?
Collage:
https://i.imgur.com/Q1wIIfS.jpg GRAPHENEOS MATRIX CHAT TELLING PEOPLE TO FLY TO OTHER COUNTRIES TO GET A PIXEL IF NOT AVAILABLE DOMESTICALLY
It is known among Google Pixel buyers and USA/Canada phone buyers, that Pixels have extremely limited availability by country. The amount of mental gymnastics required for someone to tell they need to travel by airplane to other countries to get one specific phone, if they want to have any privacy and security on a phone, forces me to say this - you need medical assistance. When a community goes ahead to do this, what will be your reaction? Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence.
Here you go.
https://i.imgur.com/Yv9nvxy.jpg PRIVACYGUIDES PROTECTS AND PETS GRAPHENEOS MODS/HEADS INTENTIONALLY, UPON QUESTIONING YOU GET MUTED OR SILENCED
Tommy was originally made the moderator of PrivacyGuides (PG) exactly one day after he published the "false privacy prophet" post on me (
https://archive.is/7wKJW), a post that had no evidence, and trended for an entire month at PG. This person has been a key member and friend of GrapheneOS mods and Micay himself. He thoroughly ensured that Micay's personal grudge based ideas were echoed through PG, and fellow mods like dngray, trai_dep and Jonah fully supported this. akc3n, a fellow GrapheneOS moderator, was always active in threads with them, essentially heavily controlling participation of users at every level. This sounds as ridiculous to me as it does to you, and to this day (May 27 2023), mbananasynergy is a shared moderator between GrapheneOS and PG. You might wonder, the subheading above has still not been addressed. How did I get silenced? Read below.
The exchange between Jonah Aragon and me.
https://old.reddit.com/u_lo________________ol/comments/1314x2x/why_did_i_do_this/ji36hbs/#c REDDIT MAKING ITS API ACCESS PAID, CAUSING PUSHSHIFT ARCHIVAL SERVICE TO COLLAPSE, LEADING TO RAMPANT SOCKPUPPET ABUSE AND HEADACHE FOR MODERATION
Reddit's decision to cripple Pushshift's archival service is intentional. It allows to generate negativity and drama, which will lead to more internet traffic like how Elon Musk loves the new "town square" Twitter. More internet traffic translates to more value when Reddit becomes public entity for shareholders. This causes a nerve busting headache for sitewide moderation, and everyone knows it.
GrapheneOS, as demonstrated and as observed by basically everyone, is extremely formidable at sockpuppet trolling and witch hunting of critics. The definition of a "critic" for them is anyone who does not worship GrapheneOS. Period. Louis Rossmann sees how this makes sense, and so does everyone else. Refer to the "HOW GRAPHENEOS WITCH HUNTS ANY OF ITS CRITICS" section above.
UTTER IGNORANCE AND FAILURE OF PRIVACY COMMUNITY TO SELF POLICE SUCH ELEMENTS
A little angry rant on privacy community as a whole
Privacy community seriously is pathetic in keeping people accountable and vetting the products/tools and their developers, for all the vigilante preaching that goes on in here. It took me to create
privatelife and bring some change, and I do not know how much change has been brought about. People just want to look good, nobody cares about actual democracy and putting in the effort to maintain it. Everyone wants their hands clean, expecting others to do the watchdog job, and nobody ends up standing in the crowd. I am from India and I should care zilch about privacy community filled with "democratic westerners" not standing up for themselves, and living like sheep in a dictatorship of some FOSS, corporate and closed source developers/entities. Why do people want to dust their hands off of everything like X or Y incident has nothing to do with them? Where did the concept of solidarity go? Why does nobody want to hold people accountable for being assholes?
/rant
LOUIS ROSSMANN FACES THE MUSIC (COMPLICIT IN ATTEMPTED MURDER) FROM DANIEL MICAY FOR CALLING HIS REPULSIVE INTERNET BEHAVIOUR "INFORMATIVE AND UNFORTUNATE"
Rossmann came out yesterday with a descriptive video with a screen recording of his chat with Micay, where Micay accused him of all that he has gone to accuse literally everyone under the sun during the past month, and folks like me during the past few years. Some reddit users have been targeted with the same, and found solace in talking to me and whatever I have documented on Micay and his acolytes, among other topics and groups.
Rossmann's video on uninstalling GrapheneOS:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dl1x1Dy-ej4 The video is gaining attention because of how much goodwill Rossmann's deeds towards Apple repairing and Right to Repair movement has garnered over the past 10-15 years. And he is a good person. My only disappointment with him has been missing the mark on, and being silent on GrapheneOS all this while. I get his reasons of benevolence towards FOSS projects, but we need to be stricter about social conduct. Nothing excuses being a horrible person, as far as civil discourse goes.
SO, WHY IS MICAY'S BEHAVIOUR SO WEIRD? A LITTLE MORE CONTEXT AND AN ATTEMPT TO SEE WHAT HAS HAPPENED TO HIM...
More than almost anyone else, I have been interested in why he turned out like this. I will preface this by saying I do not fully believe he is autistic, and even if he is, it does not explain this kind of "me versus the world" impulsive behaviour.
Last year, sometime after he wrote that "paid Chinese government agent" comment on me, I decided to try to genuinely sympathise with him for one more time and see his response.
https://old.reddit.com/privatelife/comments/ws96wx/_/ikzipwf/ (feel free to read with context
https://old.reddit.com/privatelife/comments/ws96wx/_/ikzipwf?context=10)
He went silent on me and stopped attacking me. Considering I have documented his behaviour for a few years, I have a well supported conjecture that is better than "BPD/schizo".
Originally, Micay made the memory allocation hardening patch for Linux kernel, but never got a fulfilling wealthy life or career out of it, considering how many of his years later went down quarrelling with CopperheadOS' Donaldson. He quit Copperhead organisation to maintain his fork under the name of GrapheneOS, which is a free open source project. Lack of success in life is the first condition fulfilled.
The second part of this consists of many smaller parts.
I noted last year how in the below reddit thread/screenshot, Daniel Micay and madaidan argue together against Firefox. Before the Tor Project mailing list happened in August 2019, the whole anti-Firefox sentiment mysteriously used to not exist in GrapheneOS community. This is probably the first instance of Micay's resentment towards a large FOSS project.
https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/tor-dev/2019-August/013995.html https://www.unddit.com/firefox/comments/gokcis/firefox_is_insecure_refuted/ Screenshot:
https://i.postimg.cc/1P0cfmjX/Firefox-insecure-refuted.jpg For context, I would ideally advise to read through the "criticism... 4 year evidence" writeup, but an easier way to go through this is knowing about madaidan and his "toilet paper" (I did not call it that) blog attacking FOSS projects' security while simultaneously recommending the antithesis of privacy - Windows, MacOS, Google Chrome et al.
https://web.archive.org/web/20210929053611/https://old.reddit.com/linux/comments/pwi1l9/thoughts_about_an_article_talking_about_the/ https://web.archive.org/web/20220111035527/https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25590079 https://archive.is/zxS72 This is one part of how Micay started to become an isolated toxic person developing hate for FOSS projects for others not conforming to his ideas of how things should be done. This was also the first moment where he took a step towards the Google Big Tech black hole.
Slowly, however, he started to attract the "security zealots" in privacy and FOSS community. What happened here is explained by Dunbar's number, which says a human can only form relationships with 148 people. This number falls to a maximum of 30-50 if you are not particularly extroverted or prefer a smaller group. All of the "security zealots" found some comfort together, creating a loosely linked group where everyone can unite with certain talking points, regarding bashing Linux/Firefox security, preferring Big Tech obscure security products and services, and allowing to normalise the various toxic behaviours everyone individually bears, in the name of "oh IT security people are just bad at social skills". I can count these 15-20 people which allows me to be a bit more confident in what has happened.
People do not know much about this, but Micay used to fantasise replacing Linux kernel with Google's Fuchsia microkernel, a... Google project, because Linux is insecure and trashy. The issue here is that while he did work on Linux kernel patch in the past, he does not anymore, because he has started to develop resentment against any FOSS projects that are not fully conformant with his ways. Linux simply never gave him the success. Micay is apparently entitled to get the fruits, not realising individual work on Linux is largely a communistic effort. Free open source movement is by design democratic and for the community/society first.
Sometime ago, someone informed me of Micay (alias thestingestrcat) creating drama with Bromite (on which their Vanadium browser fork is based) and FlorisBoard projects. They labelled those project maintainers with very bad, false epithets, like "you will be tied to a group engaging in Kiwi Farms level abuse and tolerating neo-nazis". Well too bad, witch hunting people is what you people admittedly do and call it market research.
https://github.com/bromite/bromite/pull/2102#issuecomment-1155760155 https://github.com/bromite/bromite/issues/2141 http://web.archive.org/web/20220803142758/https://github.com/florisboard/florisboard/issues/1921 I should not need to elaborate on GrapheneOS' attitude towards Techlore (he has 2 videos on it) and CalyxOS (again Techlore partially covers CalyxOS).
GrapheneOS members, Micay and his friends like Wonderfall have attacked F-Droid in the name of security, only to push using Google Play Store that annihilates all privacy of people. Google Play Services gather every possible metric about your phone which includes sensor, location, IP address, telephone number, IMEI and so on every 7 minutes. Just to be fair, Apple does the same things and is far worse. This theme of evangelising Google products at the cost of bashing all other projects is a thumb rule for GrapheneOS community.
https://forum.f-droid.org/t/what-are-the-issues-fdroid-have-about-security/17520 Micay finding solace among his "security zealot" friends allowed him to go unchecked and grow into a very malicious person, targeting FOSS projects, individuals, organisations and privacy communities with a lot of sockpuppet trolling, vote manipulation, dishonesty, normalising horrific social etiquette, demonising and witch hunting any and all people that do not worship GrapheneOS. It is borderline criminal and is a surprise to me how people are okay with someone like him. I have two explanations for this - either the ones okay with this themselves share some of these behaviours, or they themselves use GrapheneOS and due to sunk cost fallacy and/or fear of Micay personally targeting them, they either defend him or keep their mouths intentionally shut. An insignificant number of people accept him merely because of benevolence towards FOSS projects IMHO.
FINAL WORD
The problem is not Daniel Micay. The problem is this kind of mindset that has been able to breed and flourish in society. Today, this Micay might go. Tomorrow, another Micay will come under a different name or even this very person under an alias. Privacy community needs to stop being such selfish and individualistic. People need to stop procrastinating or avoiding vetting of these people. I understand tools and code is hard to vet, but people behind the projects can absolutely be vetted. Giving space to elements like these toxic "security zealots" in tech is not bravery or benevolence, it is stupidity and disgustingly selfish. This is precisely why rulebooks like Code Of Conduct have become increasingly popular. We need to give people and projects the boot from society that do not follow Code Of Conduct, and especially pretentious groups like GrapheneOS (
https://web.archive.org/web/20230521023428/https://discuss.grapheneos.org/d/11-grapheneos-code-of-conduct) that pretend to have civil rules but do the exact opposite to everyone that disagrees with them.
Since enough people may not have understood this, I will repeat it, as I end this text file with some internet rules.
EXTRAORDINARY CLAIMS REQUIRE EXTRAORDINARY EVIDENCE. STOP BELIEVING STRANGERS SAYING ANYTHING ON THE INTERNET. BEING EMPATHETIC DOES NOT MEAN YOU NEED TO TAKE EVERYTHING AT FACE VALUE. submitted by
TheAnonymouseJoker to
privatelife [link] [comments]
2023.05.22 11:02 AutoModerator Daily Megathread: HOUSING?
Here are some sites to look at and please know - any sites that have a real estate person’s contact on it are all fed from realtor.ca (MLS - Multiple Listing Service) database. The platforms that some real estate brokerages use might be more user-friendly though.
.........................................
Realtor run sites: - Realtor.ca
- Condos.ca
- Strata.ca
- Dwelly.ca
.........................................
Not sure if these scrape other sites or just realtor.ca - Zumper.com
- PadMapper.com
- Rentals.ca
- 4rent.ca
- Walkscore.com
.........................................
Non-Realtor listings - Kijiji.ca
- Facebook Marketplace
- Craigslist.com
- Viewit.ca
- torontorentals.com/toronto
- Rentseeker.ca
- /TorontoRenting
.........................................
Possible shorter term rentals: .........................................
This vid can be useful for some as well: https://youtu.be/piVgW35wziQ .........................................
For students:
(above text stolen from the wonderful GTAHomeGuy)
submitted by
AutoModerator to
askTO [link] [comments]
2023.05.20 23:17 UsedCicada9696 When Sullivan was SodaPop-Guy
China Spying on whole world! Now South America § <
- > 2023-02-04 20:35
: . .
Boring § <
- > 2023-02-04 20:35
: . .
Let’s crack open a fresh can of… soda pop!!! § <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 20:44
: . . : . .
Bottled § <
is-better > 2023-02-04 20:51
Is everyone 12 in here tonite? § <
- > 2023-02-04 20:40
: . .
thats just Sullivan § <
- > 2023-02-04 20:41
: . . : . .
No Sullivan is ok § <
- > 2023-02-04 20:42
: . .
Twelve varieties of refreshment!!! § <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 20:41
: . .
I wish! I could run all day when I was 12. <
--- > 2023-02-04 20:49
And I could do the Pony Express mount onto the back of my horse.. bareback! His mane was long, though, so I did have something to hold onto.
: . . : . .
We're you a wildman? § <
- > 2023-02-04 20:53
: . . : . . : . .
I was a 12 year old boy that didn't have any <
worries--yet > 2023-02-04 21:09
They were good times, and I just bounced when I fell! :)
Jane you ignorant Slut § <
- > 2023-02-04 20:44
: . .
Come on, now! Stop it! Let’s open some <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 20:45
sodas and talk this out!
: . .
Jane Good Woman § <
Tarzan-- > 2023-02-04 20:49
So boring § <
- > 2023-02-04 20:48
: . .
But you love it! Especially if it comes with <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 20:49
a lemon lime twist!
Hey, everybody! Let’s ALL crack open a <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 20:48
can of soda pop! “Do the Dew,” man!
: . .
Dullass shit, putz. § <
GingerAleLady > 2023-02-04 20:49
: . . : . .
You said it., mister! Now, how about we <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 20:51
squirt our thirst with some Squirt!!!
: . . : . . : . .
You would want a squirt in your mouf, faggot. § <
GingerAleLady > 2023-02-04 20:52
: . .
Dew makes my lips swell § <
- > 2023-02-04 20:49
: . .
I don't drink soda-pop. Rots your teeth. § <
- > 2023-02-04 20:51
: . . : . .
Brain too § <
- > 2023-02-04 20:52+2
: . . : . . : . .
Something is! Jeebus, everywhere I go! <
- > 2023-02-04 21:03
Nearly everywhere you turn now..! Incompetence and asininity abounds!What the hell happened?
I’ve got a 12 pack of generic store brand <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 20:53
grape soda. Let’s ALL have can!
: . .
I'm not black § <
- > 2023-02-04 20:54
: . . : . .
LOL, just take a can! § <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 20:54
: . . : . . : . .
Shakes it § <
- > 2023-02-04 20:55
: . . : . .
Do only black ppl drink generic grape soda, bro? § <
PepperKing2023 > 2023-02-04 20:56
: . . : . . : . .
I don't drink grape soda and I'm black § <
- > 2023-02-04 21:13
: . . : . . : . . : . .
What flavor soda do you drink, dude? § <
PepperKing2023 > 2023-02-04 21:15
: . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
Sparkling ICE black cherry flavor <
- > 2023-02-04 21:19
Sometimes a Fanta OrangeI love Mexican Coca Cola with cane sugar, but I am not drinking it because I gain weight: . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
I like me a Fanta orange soda too, bro. § <
PepperKing2023 > 2023-02-04 21:20
This place is banana cakes to the maximum, man! § <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 21:22
: . .
You would know all about bannanacakes, putz. § <
GingerAleLady > 2023-02-04 21:23
I'm workin on this browser filter that greys <
- > 2023-02-04 21:28
: . .
no job eh? § <
- > 2023-02-04 21:29
: . .
*Hands you an ice cold Hawaiian Punch!* § <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 21:29+5
what's going on in here tonight? § <
- > 2023-02-04 21:30
: . .
Lot's of soda talk, Robin Williams movies and <
- > 2023-02-04 21:30
random stuff
: . . : . .
what's with the soda stuff? § <
- > 2023-02-04 21:31
: . . : . . : . .
Soda Pop Guy and a Ginger Ale Lady handle § <
-lol > 2023-02-04 21:32
: . .
Just collectively enjoying the innocent <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 21:31
refreshment that only soda pop can bring.
: . . : . .
I'm having 1! § <
Mmm- > 2023-02-04 21:32
I occasionally like to enjoy a pale [ginger] ale § <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 21:32
: . .
where can you get a real ginger ale? § <
- > 2023-02-04 21:33
: . . : . .
At the store; it may be Dry, but it IS from <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 21:34
Canada!
: . . : . .
Amazon sells Reed's Ginger Ale § <
-has-ginger- > 2023-02-04 21:35
: . . : . . : . .
yea? is it good? § <
- > 2023-02-04 21:35
: . . : . . : . . : . .
No idea, just did a Google search for real § <
ginger-ale-lol > 2023-02-04 21:39
: . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
Seems like that would be very intense <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 21:40
And probably would take some getting used to.
: . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
don't be a wuss § <
- > 2023-02-04 21:41
: . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
At this stage in my life, I think I’ve earned <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 21:43
the right to be.: . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
cry is it out soda guy § <
- > 2023-02-04 21:43
: . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
I think I just might! § <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 21:46
: . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
How about a Pepsi? § <
- > 2023-02-04 21:47
: . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
Why not? People call me peppy! § <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 21:50
: . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
no it's peepi § <
- > 2023-02-04 21:51
: . .
Mickey the scrub make pale gingerale pale <
GingerAleLady > 2023-02-04 21:35
for you, putz.
: . . : . .
Awwww…. The soda make you punchy? § <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 21:36
: . . : . . : . .
You would know all about punching it, putz. § <
GingerAleLady > 2023-02-04 21:39
how do you think things are going <
- > 2023-02-04 21:44
in alaska tonight?
: . .
why? § <
- > 2023-02-04 21:45
: . .
Better. They seem like Sierra Mist people… § <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-04 21:45
: . .
What kind of things? § <
- > 2023-02-04 21:46
: . .
Someone is being murdered and there aren't <
- > 2023-02-04 21:47
enough police to investigate
: . . : . .
need vigilante justice § <
- > 2023-02-04 21:48
: . . : . . : . .
The state is so large, remote, and undeveloped <
- > 2023-02-04 21:49
that women, in particular Native American women, go missing.It's really sad.
: . . : . . : . . : . .
oh geez , serial killer? bolo § <
- > 2023-02-04 21:50
: . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
I think they have the highest homicide rate... <
-other > 2023-02-04 21:52
per capita.
: . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
really? § <
-yeesh-- > 2023-02-04 21:53
: . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
Indeed. <
-other > 2023-02-04 21:55 link
"There were a total of 49 murders in Alaska in 2020, or 6.7 for every 100,000 people -- the 21st highest murder rate among states. For comparison, the national homicide rate stands at 6.5 per 100,000."
https://www.thecentersquare.com/alaska/how-the-murder-rate-in-alaska-compares-to-the-rest-of-the-country/article_e863bdcb-02f7-5d8d-93ea-a4ed2603a747.html : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
not much higher then § <
- > 2023-02-04 22:00
: . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
Yes, but it is the highest in the U.S. <
-other > 2023-02-04 22:03
per capita.
: . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
yes i see..r u sure higher than CA? I doubt that § <
- > 2023-02-04 22:04
: . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
Serial killers, domestic violence, etc <
- > 2023-02-04 21:53
Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women is a serious problemThere are a lot of male dominated industries near indigenous land, too#MMIW
: . .
We're doin' good! And the sunset this afternoon <
was-marvelous! > 2023-02-04 22:47 pic
Everyone needs a refreshing can of soda pop § <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-07 22:42
: . .
Refreshing Popov Vodka § <
- > 2023-02-07 22:46
: . . : . .
MMMMMMMMMMM!!!! § <
DeadDrunk1800 > 2023-02-07 22:47
: . . : . . : . .
Nice reply, followed by a self-reply, Squirt! § <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-07 22:48
: . . : . . : . . : . .
CrippeldGimpShithead1800 <
Crippeld? > 2023-02-07 22:51
Some drunk made a trolling error
: . . : . . : . . : . . : . .
Well have some soda pop! § <
SodaPop-Guy > 2023-02-07 22:52
: . . : . .
How about Kamchatka vodka?? § <
612electric > 2023-02-07 23:36
submitted by
UsedCicada9696 to
OpenForumPG [link] [comments]
2023.05.15 11:02 AutoModerator Daily Megathread: HOUSING?
Here are some sites to look at and please know - any sites that have a real estate person’s contact on it are all fed from realtor.ca (MLS - Multiple Listing Service) database. The platforms that some real estate brokerages use might be more user-friendly though.
.........................................
Realtor run sites: - Realtor.ca
- Condos.ca
- Strata.ca
- Dwelly.ca
.........................................
Not sure if these scrape other sites or just realtor.ca - Zumper.com
- PadMapper.com
- Rentals.ca
- 4rent.ca
- Walkscore.com
.........................................
Non-Realtor listings - Kijiji.ca
- Facebook Marketplace
- Craigslist.com
- Viewit.ca
- torontorentals.com/toronto
- Rentseeker.ca
- /TorontoRenting
.........................................
Possible shorter term rentals: .........................................
This vid can be useful for some as well: https://youtu.be/piVgW35wziQ .........................................
For students:
(above text stolen from the wonderful GTAHomeGuy)
submitted by
AutoModerator to
askTO [link] [comments]
2023.05.10 18:38 accuser-of-bretheren APARTMENT SCAMMER (Please report his ZELLE and CASHAPP) SCREENSHOTS OF FULL SMS CONVO
Apartment scammer, apparently Hindi. I got his number on here and called him once, then he reached out to me asking if I was looking to rent "the apartment." I believe he probably uses Craigslist or some similar site to find people to scam.
I wasted his time for a few days and eventually got
Zelle and
CashApp info from him, hoping that I could get his accounts banned. Neither service makes it very easy to report scammers, though.
Here are his Zelle and CashApp accounts: https://imgur.com/a/lvqmZEU If you know how to report either, please do. Making scammers lose these kinds of things is usually the single best way (often the only way) to do any damage to their scamming operations. He was trying to extract a "refundable"
$80 application fee off of me, for this apartment in San Jose, CA that would be a steal, going for I assume probably a third of what an apartment like that actually goes for in the area.
I would assume that once you pay the $80, he probably gets right back to you saying, congrats! You've been approved! Now please pay the $400 security deposit and the $1,100 first month's rent, if you want to secure the apartment before someone else snags it out from under you! Then, maybe he tries to tack on some other fees, tries to capitalize on your uh, sunk cost fallacy while he's still got you on the hook, before you're absolutely certain you've been fucked. But before long, you realize that this jerk's taken your money, and you're without any recourse, left high and dry, no apartment, money gone, and feeling pretty foolish.
Here is the full conversation with the scammer: https://imgur.com/a/IR2VrBV This same guy pulling this same scam, a week ago: https://www.reddit.com/ScamNumbers/comments/1374m5k/renter_scam_report_his_zelle/ submitted by
accuser-of-bretheren to
ScamNumbers [link] [comments]
2023.05.08 11:02 AutoModerator Daily Megathread: HOUSING?
(below text stolen from the wonderful
GTAHomeGuy)
Here are some sites to look at and please know - any sites that have a real estate person’s contact on it are all fed from realtor.ca (MLS - Multiple Listing Service) database. The platforms that some real estate brokerages use might be more user-friendly though.
.........................................
Realtor run sites: - Realtor.ca
- Condos.ca
- Strata.ca
- Dwelly.ca
.........................................
Not sure if these scrape other sites or just realtor.ca - Zumper.com
- PadMapper.com
- Rentals.ca
- 4rent.ca
- Walkscore.com
.........................................
Non-Realtor listings - Kijiji.ca
- Facebook Marketplace
- Craigslist.com
- Viewit.ca
- torontorentals.com/toronto
- Rentseeker.ca
- /TorontoRenting
.........................................
Possible shorter term rentals: .........................................
This vid can be useful for some as well: https://youtu.be/piVgW35wziQ .........................................
For students: submitted by
AutoModerator to
askTO [link] [comments]
2023.05.03 17:48 thingsjusthappen Resource: California, Medi-Cal, IHSS, Assisted Living Waiver, and more
When I started this process with my mom, we had no idea how pay for her care. Over the course of the last year and a half, we've learned a lot, and I'm hoping that sharing this information will be useful to others in CA.
Long story short, there are a TON of resources out there to help care for your LO if you live in CA -- but it all hinges on whether you can get your LO on Medi-Cal. We've essentially had to pay
Zero Dollars out of pocket for her care -- all thanks to the beautiful state of California and their wonderful, but hard to find, programs dedicated to caring for her ailing residents.
If they meet the income requirements, great, you can skip this next part. If not, keep reading.
Removing Medi-Cal Share of Cost My mom's only income was SS, which put her about $500 over the income limit for Medi-Cal. This isn't a deal breaker as you just have to remove the share of cost in order to qualify. You can do this by dumping the overage into medical expenses. My mom's health insurance on top of medicare costs about $500 -- which was conveniently orchestrated by an agency dedicated to helping people qualify for Medi-Cal.
Wise and Healthy Aging helped with the actual Medi-Cal application.
Employees Health Insurance Services, Inc found a plan that removed share of cost.
In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS) Once she was able to get medi-cal, the first thing I did was apply for
IHSS. Along side her application, I had to register as a provider. If you live with your LO, IHSS will pay you to care for them. Once they're approved, IHSS will reward you with hours to care for your LO. We initially received about 25 hours (25 x $16 = $400/mo). IHSS in my experience is primarily geared towards recipients with physical disabilities and not mental, which is why the hours we were given were so low. My mom is very physically able still, so we had to push for more.
I became as chummy as I could with our social worker, asking for reevaluations and what not, and he slowly started giving us more hours (but still not even close to enough). Once, while I was begging and pleading for more hours, he mentioned there was a program within IHSS called
Protective Supervision, which was meant for recipients with behavioral issues that could result in them harming themselves. Bingo. We had her doctors send recommendation letters and I told him all of the ways that she could potentially harm herself (which were all mostly true!).
They 10x'd our hours, which resulted in us getting about $4k a month from IHSS. I immediately hired a caregiver on
care.com and gradually increased her time with us from 1 day a week to 5 days. It was a godsend, as we weren't able to get any work done without someone there on a regular basis helping my mom.
Assisted Living Waiver Program (18-24 mo waiting list) If you're anticipating your LO eventually making their way into a memory care facility (actually even if you're not!), this should be the very first thing you do. There is a 2-3 year waiting list for this program and they move slowly approving folks.
Basically the ALW Program will pay for your LO to live in an assisted living or memory care facility. The only thing you're responsible for is rent, which is capped at like, $1500/mo. The link above has a list of facilities that are in the program. it might be worth it to give it a look and explore the ones that are close by. The other good thing is that they don't need to surrender their income. My mom's SS income will cover that $1500, so in the end, we won't have spend anything out of pocket.
Even though my mom isn't scheduled to get to the end of the waiting list until summer of next year (!!) , we recently moved her into one on the list with the idea that once the ALW kicks in, she'll already be home and won't need to be moved. We're paying out of pocket until then (big oof).
One weird tip for this program, if they're on the waiting list and something BIG happens (they become institutionalized for any reason), they get bumped to the front of the list. It's really shitty to wish that your LO becomes hospitalized... but it sure would make things a lot less expensive if they did. Home and Community-Based Services Waivers (HCBS Waiver) (3-6 mo waiting list) I randomly found out about this waiver program while searching for a caregiver on craigslist. I had never heard or read about it before. After doing some research, it's comparable to IHSS in that if you're living with your LO, they'll pay you to keep them at home and out of a care facility. The good thing, as far as I can tell, is that you can double dip with IHSS, resulting in tax-free income of around $8k a month.
The only problem with this is that it's not compatible with the ALW program -- meaning, if you start down the intake process for either one, it will disqualify you from the other. You may want to call a coordinating agency to confirm, but this is how I understood it when I spoke with them.
Hilarity for Charity: Caregiver Respite Program I didn't get too far with this one as we moved my mom right after we applied, but they offer grants that allow you to hire caregivers. This is huge if you live with your LO and need to work or do literally anything else while they're at home with you.
—
That's all I have for now. If you have any questions, feel free to ask. I'm happy to share as much as I know.
submitted by
thingsjusthappen to
dementia [link] [comments]
2023.05.01 08:00 AutoModerator Jobs 2023!
This is a reenvisioning of an older
hiring / looking for jobs post from 2017 (
woah.crashbandicoot.wmv). This wiki link will still house these, but the naming scheme will be different. I, Lady Robit Automod, pretty much forcibly acquired the original post and turned it into a long-term pet project. We needed to update the posting in general, and hopefully, now it is more streamlined compared to years ago.
Enough introductions:
/NashvilleJobs is a fairly active subreddit dedicated to Middle Tennesee job postings. It is not extremely active, but there are descent leads to be had. I put anything in these forums at a higher quality compared with craigslist postings at face value, but
be sure you are safe. Let someone know you have an interview before you go walking behind the Motel 6 for a $24/hr posting
. The Center for Non-Profits Job Board is as close to official as we can find for 501(c)(3) - Personally, I recommend reaching out if you are interested in a specific charitable niche.
Here is a table of -
ahem- "nearby" city boards, I'll be checking these links when I make future postings.
Township Job Board | Distance from Nashville | GMaps Drive Time (could be ± 10%) | Notes |
Nashville, TN | 0 | 0 or 7 houeers | Some departments higher internally |
Clarksville, TN | 50 miles | 1:00 hour | Very structured "level-up" system |
Hendersonville, TN | 19 miles | 20 minutes | Deadline for firefighter applications 04/08/2022 |
Gallatin, TN | 30 miles | 33 minutes -- good luck with that one | Tell u/crowcawer if this link goes bad -- they bypassed a link protector |
Brentwood, TN | 10.5 miles | 16 minutes | Uses a link protector |
Franklin, TN | 22 miles | 24 minutes | |
Mt. Juliet, TN | 20 miles | 22 minutes | town has 3 roads |
Lebanon, TN | 32 miles | 33 minutes | town still uses a .ORG website |
- GMaps uses Church Street Park (I think it's the water oak) for "Nashville" as of 04/01/2022.
- Most of the sites that the cities use are functional. If there are failed links blame u/crowcawer.
- Many of these cities have jobs that have been open for over 60-days.
The State Link is currently working on my end. All the city/county links above are also working!
USAJOBS is the federal highering board. Type in "Nashville, TN" and click "open to the public" unless you are already an employee.
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2023.04.28 18:29 Zmoney242 Definitive Guide To Buying Herman Miller From An Authorized Dealer: One Man's Story
I spent
months researching the best way to buy a Herman Miller Aeron and I feel like a winner sitting today on my brand new remastered Onyx Matte size C fully loaded that I was able to get for $1,400. Wanted to share my success story and hopefully help some other folks out that are in my shoes. First off, shout out to all of the reddit posts on here - super helpful in doing research. Crandell and BTOD were helpful in researching as well. Shout out to Ahnestly on YouTube def give him your views and use his codes. But like most people say, no research is better than finding a HM store and going to sit your butt down in a chair to determine if its right for you. FYI did same thing for Steelcase but decided HM was the way to go for me. HUGE shout out to this post:
https://www.reddit.com/hermanmillecomments/q2ta4z/fair_price_for_new_fully_loaded_aeron_from_an_ad/ ^This guy got it right
u/JohnCena_myhero and I hope more people take notice. I spent months searching for a used Aeron on FB marketplace and Craigslist. I ended up sending messages to a bunch of random people and sitting on chairs that were less than ideal and effectively wasting my time. At the same time, I was calling local HM retailers to see when they would have sales and trying to convince the salespeople to help a brother out. Then we had 3rd party retailers that sold used HM out of a brick and mortar shop. Lastly, and the best hope I had to sit my ass down in something legit was going though BTOD or Crandell refurbished. The main issue is that size C is hard to come by and size B was disqualified after I sat in it in the retail store. For refernece I am 5'10" and 185 lbs and I am 100% confident that the size C is the way to go. Forget all those heat map breakdowns... sit in the chair and decide for yourself. Also, why would i pay Crandell $900 for a used size C chair from whatever year when I can go to an AD and get a brand new one for a few hundred bucks more.
All of those options failed so here I am today to tell you how I got the $1,400 price point.
Authorized Dealers called:
- M3 Office (CA) *winner
- Accent (NY)
- CWC (GA)
- Creative Office Resources (MA)
- WRG (TX)
(All were initially found through reddit reviews or by googling).
Process:
- Call them. don't email or send a contact us inquiry. call them.
- if they don't answer today, call tomorrow, or next week.
- be nice
- tell them you are " hoping to speak with the sales dept since you are in the market for a new herman miller ____ chair and you heard ____ is the place to go"
- tell the sales person the same thing. be nice. they should want your business.
- know what you want and all the details.
- i asked to be quoted out for 2 color schemes - graphite and onyx. the price variance was shocking with some ADs.
- don't lie if they ask where your located. while some AD's needed approval to sell outside of their territory, i did not see this as a roadblock with anyone. if they don't want your money then screw em.
- some will provide a soft quote over the phone while others will take down your email and send you a hard quote right away.
- review the quote clearly - some AD's charge for delivery while some don't. some AD's will add tax while some don't (huge win here). some AD's will charge for a credit card fee while others may have a higher threshold for their CC transactions and you shouldn't incur a CC fee (this makes or breaks a deal in some cases).
- Again, tax + CC fees + delivery are the main things to look for outside of the chair quote
- Stack up the quotes to ensure that its an apples to apples comparison and that the salesperson heard you right on the phone. if you want posture fit but they quoted lumbar support then that'll through the entire exercise off.
- at this point you can email with the sales rep. next question should be to ask for delivery timelines. some AD's told me 8 weeks while others 4. most of that is somewhat out of their control but if you ask to expedite then they may help you out.
- you can try to negotiate but in most cases the effort is futile. your already getting a 30%+ discount and they know it.
- sign the docs they send you. use a CC for your protection. i wouldn't advise wiring money to them.
- the chair is non-returnable. buyer beware here that unless you see damage in transit then there is basically no way to return this chair. luckily, the alternative would be to sell it for as much or more than you paid for it.
- you should receive a receipt, but not necessarily a tracking number.
- the chair will be delivered by a professional delivery service. they called me to schedule a day. in some cases it may be delivered to the AD's site, then they assemble and then deliver. up to you what works best. mine came straight to my door fully assembled.
- my delivery took 4 weeks which i think is completely acceptable and even faster in some cases than HM.
- from convos with the delivery guys it didnt sound like there was a long gap between them receiving the chair and dropping it off.
- be ready for some hiccups - my guys truck was busted on the highway and my delivery was postponed a few days. this may have been bullshit but who knows.
- open the chair and look for any dings. my chair had a little dust on the wheels but is in 1000% amazing condition with the tag.
There you have it. M3 Office was by far the winner here. quote came in at
$1,435 for an Onyx with posturefit, fully adjustable none leather arms, size C, quiet roll, etc. the price difference between the graphite and onyx was only $100 from M3. no CC fees and no tax, but they did add a service fee of 4% which was still less than a CC fee from other dealers. quotes from other AD's for the exact same SKU chair were hundreds of dollars more, no joke here. it was shocking that my local AD wanted $1,750+ for the same exact chair.
what else can i say? hope this helps some lucky kid out.
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2023.04.17 14:55 UltElectriciansGuide Illuminating the Path: A Guide to Becoming an Electrician
Click Here To View In A PDF Illuminating the Path: A Guide to Becoming an Electrician
Ebook by Matt Jones, CEO and Author of Ultimate Electrician’s Guide Table of Contents:
- Introduction
- 1. What Do Electricians Actually Do?
- What is an Electrician?
- Day in the Life of an Electrician
- Types of Electricians
- Apprentice, Journeyman, Master Electricians
- 2. How Much Do Electricians Earn?
- Electrician Wages
- Career Advancement Opportunities
- 3. How Can You Become an Electrician?
- Apprenticeships vs. Trade Schools
- Top Three Apprenticeship Programs
- How to Apply to Apprenticeship Programs
- Alternatives to Apprenticeship Programs
- 4. Resources for Veterans
- 5. Frequently Asked Questions
Introduction
Finding a fulfilling and financially stable career can be a daunting task in today's job market. One piece of advice that is often given is to "learn a trade." You may have even been advised to pursue a career in construction, specifically as an electrician.
Becoming an electrician is a fantastic career choice that comes with a ton of perks. You don't need an advanced degree or pre-existing technical skills, and the pay is pretty solid. Plus, the need for electricians is consistently high, giving you job security and stability. Not to mention, it opens the door for a comfortable retirement.
However, the question remains: how does one "learn a trade?" This book aims to provide the answers to that question. By the end of this book, you will have a clear understanding of what it takes to become an electrician. You will have a comprehensive understanding of the different training options available, the skills and qualifications required, and the steps you need to take to start your career as an electrician.
Who Is This Book For?
This book is designed for anyone considering a career as an electrician. Whether you're just curious about the field and want to learn more, or you've made a decision and are ready to take the next steps, you'll find valuable information and insights within these pages.
One of the great things about becoming an electrician is that prior knowledge or experience in the field is not required. You don't need to be an expert in circuits or wiring before diving into this book. In fact, like many others, I myself did not have much knowledge about the trade when I first started. This book starts from the basics and builds on that foundation, making it accessible to anyone regardless of their starting point.
It doesn't matter if you're just out of high school or considering a career change later in life, this book will provide answers to all of the fundamental questions you have at this point and guide you through the process of becoming an electrician.
What This Book Covers
This book will guide you through the following topics:
- Understanding the role of an electrician and the responsibilities it entails
- The earning potential of an electrician and the industry standard pay
- The distinctions between trade schools and apprenticeship programs and which one may be the best fit for you
- Strategies to gain hands-on experience and secure your first job in the field
- The benefits and rewards of choosing a career as an electrician
What Do Electricians Actually Do?
What Is an Electrician?
When electric power first became available in the late 1800s, electricians were responsible for all aspects of the industry, from running power lines and installing lights to... well, there wasn't much variety at the time. However, they did have the exciting task of making electric-powered lamps work.
As the electrical trade developed and technology advanced over the following 150 years, workers began to specialize into different sub-trades. The industry has come a long way from just wiring lamps and now has three major categories for electrical workers: linemen, electricians, and telecommunications workers.
- Linemen: Linemen are employed by utility companies and are responsible for running the power lines that transmit electricity from power plants to buildings and municipalities.
- Electricians: Electricians (also known as “inside wiremen,”) generally pick up where linemen leave off. They start from the power supply coming into a building and set up systems to branch that power to all the places it needs to go - outlets, lights, security systems, AC, heating, and anything else that needs to be wired or plugged in.
- Telecommunications Workers: Telecom workers pick up where the electricians leave off. They build low voltage systems that are powered by the circuits that were set up by electricians. These systems include fire alarm, security, internet routers, and communication devices.
I have written this ebook primarily with electricians in mind, but much of the information applies to linemen and telecommunications workers as well. For example, the apprenticeship section will discuss the IBEW, which has apprenticeship programs for all three trades, each with a similar application process. Many of the prerequisites are identical as well. In fact, it’s not uncommon for people to apply to more than one apprenticeship and see which ones they are accepted to.
While I will be referring specifically to electricians, I encourage you to keep reading no matter which electrical trade you’re interested in. Especially since you may be one of the many people who intend to work in telecommunications only to end up installing circuits for construction projects.
A Day in the Life of an Electrician
The electrical trade is vast and even people with decades of experience haven’t seen all it has to offer. That makes it impossible for me to predict what you will see over the course of your career. However, there are commonalities across the profession.
Some common tasks you are likely to perform include: * Wiring and installing outlets * Installing lighting fixtures * Establishing temporary power for construction jobsites * Upgrading a residential electrical panel * Working on start-stop relays in an industrial facility * Installing light poles in parking lots * Digging a trench and installing underground PVC conduit for a school * Laying down and wiring solar panels on the roof of a house * Working on a scissor lift to provide power to rooftop AC units
If you’re not an early bird, you will become one. To avoid subjecting workers to high heat, work starts early on most construction sites. Your workday will typically start between 6:00 and 8:00 in the morning and last at least eight hours. Overtime is common, but not usually mandatory. That means you might be able to work up to 12 hours a day and seven days a week if you want - or call it a day after putting in your eight hours.
Your typical shift will be very dynamic and engaging, but some of the work can be tough on your body. On any given day, you might find yourself digging a four-foot trench with a shovel or crawling through an attic filled with blown-in insulation. On other days, you might find yourself on a wire pulling crew, wrestling cables into place as you feed them into the conduit. It’s the kind of job that can leave you sore and covered in sweat, dirt, insulation, or any number of things.
I’m not trying to scare you away from this very rewarding career. I simply want to help you anticipate the type of work you’ll be carrying out. You will likely spend most of your working hours on smaller tasks like running small cables to feed outlets or hanging lights. But there will be days that require a lot more physical exertion.
Types of Electricians
States typically provide two different types of licenses for electricians: general/commercial and residential.
- General Licenses: These licenses are generally awarded to electricians who have four to five years of experience working on commercial or industrial jobs that allow them to perform electrical work under an electrical contractor. Those who hold their general license typically work in one of the following fields:
- Commercial Electricians work on commercial projects, either from the ground up on new buildings or on renovation projects. Most electricians will fall under this category, as it covers the majority of the work we do. It generally captures anything that is not residential or industrial, such as:
- General commercial real estate (banks, restaurants, retail spaces, gyms, office buildings)
- Public project (schools, military bases, government facilities, stadiums, public parks)
- Large-scale housing projects (apartment complexes, high-rise residential buildings, hotels)
- Maintenance Electricians are not employed by an electrical contractor but by a business, such as manufacturers and large corporate buildings. Their role is to remain onsite and maintain electrical systems as needed.
- Industrial Electricians work in factories, manufacturing plants, and other industrial facilities. While commercial electricians often do industrial work, many electricians stick solely to industrial work as supplying power to and programming machines can get very technical.
- Residential Licenses: These licenses are generally awarded to electricians who have performed three years of work on residential projects. Until recently, this was a single category of electricians, but the rise in green energy has split it into two specializations.
- Residential Electricians are only authorized to work in residential settings, such as houses, condominiums, and apartment complexes.
- Solar Electricians can hold either a general or residential license. Those with a general license can install solar panels on rooftops, parking lots, solar fields, and any other setting. Electricians who hold residential licenses, however, can only install solar panels in residential settings.
While being a residential electrician can be a great and rewarding career path, the pay and job opportunities are much better for commercial electricians. Moreover, commercial electricians can always do residential work, while residential electricians are only authorized to do residential work.
Apprentice, Journeymen, and Master Electricians
The electrical trade has different classifications of workers based on their experience and certifications.
- Apprentices are electricians who are learning the trade and must work under the supervision of a journeyman electrician. They typically attend trade school or apprenticeship programs to gain the hands-on experience and knowledge needed to advance in the field.
- Journeymen are experienced electricians who hold state or local licenses, if applicable. They can work independently under a contractor and may hold roles such as foreman, superintendent, or other leadership positions on job sites. They have completed their apprenticeship program and have the required experience and knowledge to perform electrical work unsupervised.
- Master Electricians are journeymen who have decided to obtain a contractor's license and start their own electrical contracting company. Nearly every state has licensing requirements for those who want to start their own electrical company, although it may be referred to as a master electrician license in some states.
If you want to know more about your state's licensing laws, I have compiled a complete list of all the journeyman licensing requirements. As you can see from that list, many states do not have a license and you will have to look up your local laws if you want to find this information. Be very careful, however, as many websites do not explicitly state whether the electrical license they are referring to is for journeyman electricians or for contractors.
How Much Do Electricians Earn?**
Electrician Wages
Electrician wages vary wildly depending on the position and where the job is based. Because of this, I have created an online resource where you can view the wages and benefits of union electricians (and 14 other trades!)
The wages compiled on that site, however, are only for union electricians. Since unions negotiate collectively, each local has set wages for its members. Non-union electricians, on the other hand, negotiate individually. This makes their earnings nearly impossible to track, although we do know they tend to earn approximately 30% less than unionized workers.
If you’re interested in checking it out, head over to www.UnionPayScales.com and have a look at how much you might earn if you join the trade.
But to give you a rough idea, here is a broad overview of how much electricians typically make.
Journeyman Wages
Journeyman electricians (those who have their state license) typically make $50 to $80 an hour on the west coast. Those in the south earn significantly less - closer to $30-$40 an hour.
Apprentice Wages
Apprentice wages typically start off around 40 to 45% of journeyman pay. Apprentices then receive a pay raise every six months to a year until they “top out” and get their journeyman license.
For example, if a journeyman makes $50 an hour, an apprentice’s pay schedule might look like this.
Experience Hourly Wage ------------------------------- Under 6 Months $22.50 6 Months to 1 Year $26.25 1 to 1.5 years $30.00 1.5 to 2 Years $33.75 2 to 2.5 Years $37.50 2.5 to 3 Years $41.25 3 to 3.5 Years $45.00 3.5 to 4 Years $48.75
Career Advancement Opportunities
Once you have obtained your journeyman's electrical license, the opportunities for career advancement are plentiful. While many electricians remain journeymen throughout their careers and have a comfortable living, others may choose to advance to other roles. Here are a few examples of the different paths your career as an electrician can take:
- Electrical Foreman / Leadman - This is a management position in construction where the Foreman oversees a crew composed of other journeymen and apprentices. They also communicate with the general foreman to plan daily projects and ensure that everyone has tasks to keep them busy.
- General Foreman - They are responsible for labor supervision, project planning and layout, ordering tools and material, and coordinating with the superintendent, general contractor, and safety manager.
- Field Superintendent - A General Foreman will often advance into a field superintendent role. They are in charge of supervising multiple construction projects, scheduling and projecting manpower requirements, and act as a liaison between the office and the field.
- Estimator - Electricians with a talent for math and estimating can move into an estimator role, where they analyze blueprints to come up with cost proposals and bid on various projects.
- Owner - Electricians with a business mindset can start their own electrical contracting firm. This allows them to work for themselves and have an essentially unlimited earning potential.
It's worth noting that these are just a few examples of the different paths that an electrician can take, and the opportunities are varied and limitless depending on one's ambition and interests.
How Can You Become an Electrician?
The Best Way Into the Trade: Apprenticeship or Trade School?
People often talk about trade schools and apprenticeships as if they are the same thing, and while they both serve the purpose of preparing individuals for a technical or skilled job in a specific profession, there are some key differences between the two in the electrical trade.
Apprenticeship:
An apprenticeship is a program that places individuals with electrical contractors to gain hands-on experience while also completing classroom requirements. This typically involves working 40 hours a week and attending classes a couple of times a week in the evening or full-time for a couple of weeks a year. The costs of joining an apprenticeship are minimal, usually only including the cost of textbooks, and individuals can start earning a set wage with guaranteed pay raises every semester.
These programs can be competitive and require some effort to get accepted into. Aspiring electricians may need to prepare for an aptitude test and participate in an interview in front of the hiring board. However, most individuals are able to join an apprenticeship on their first or second try.
Many apprenticeship programs, like the Electrical Training Alliance apprenticeship, also offer pre-apprenticeship opportunities for individuals to gain hands-on experience and increase their chances of getting into the apprenticeship program.
Trade School:
Trade schools offer a classroom-based education that teaches students the skills and knowledge needed to become an electrician. These programs typically cover electrical theory and the material required to pass state licensing exams. However, it's important to note that in most states, students cannot take the licensing exam until they have completed a certain number of on-the-job hours, usually around 8,000 hours. Some trade school programs also include hands-on training, such as conduit bending or wiring electrical panels.
Unlike apprenticeships, trade schools do not provide students with the opportunity to earn a wage while learning. Instead, students must pay tuition to attend the program. The cost of tuition can vary greatly, with community colleges typically charging a few hundred dollars per semester, while private trade schools can charge thousands or tens of thousands of dollars.
Given the significant cost of tuition and the fact that students do not earn income while enrolled in a trade school program, it is highly recommended that aspiring electricians first apply to all apprenticeship programs available in their area before considering trade schools. This will not only provide them with the opportunity to earn income while learning, but also ensure they have a chance to gain valuable on-the-job experience that can be beneficial to their career.
When to Apply to Trade School
While apprenticeships are often considered the superior option for those looking to enter the electrical trade, there may be situations where applying to a trade school is a viable alternative. For example, if there are limited apprenticeship opportunities in your area and you haven't been able to secure a spot, a trade school can provide a valuable path to gaining the skills and knowledge needed to become an electrician.
When considering trade school options, it's important to find a program that will meet the state licensing requirements for electricians. In most states, this typically involves completing around 600 classroom hours of training. One way to begin your search is to check if your local community colleges offer electrical programs. Keep in mind that these programs may be separate from electrical engineering programs, which are not geared towards the electrical trade.
If there are no suitable options available through community colleges, you can also look into private institutions that offer trade school programs. Some may even offer online classes, which can provide added flexibility. However, it's important to be mindful of the cost of the program. Avoid paying tens of thousands of dollars for a program, as this is widely considered to be a scam.
Once you're enrolled in a program, it's a good idea to start looking for work as soon as possible, so you can gain hands-on experience in the field. If the program you're enrolled in is shorter, lasting between 6 to 12 months, consider reapplying for apprenticeships after completing it. Your chances of getting accepted will likely be significantly higher with some experience under your belt.
The Top 3 Apprenticeship Programs
There are three main national apprenticeship programs in the United States:
- Electrical Training Alliance (ETA)
- Associated Builders and Contractors (ABC)
- Independent Electrical Contractors (IEC)
Below is a comparison of the three.
[picture only in pdf]
When it comes to apprenticeships in the electrical trade, I highly recommend starting with the Electrical Training Alliance (ETA) program. This program is known for offering some of the highest wages and best benefits for apprentices in the industry. However, it's also important to keep in mind that the ETA apprenticeship program can be highly competitive and may require more effort to secure a spot, depending on which local you are applying to.
If the ETA apprenticeship program is not available in your area, or if you are not accepted into the program, it's worth exploring other options such as the ABC (Associated Builders and Contractors) and IEC (Independent Electrical Contractors) apprenticeship programs. Both of these programs are still great options and can provide valuable training and experience for those looking to become electricians.
It's worth noting that even if you don't secure a spot in the ETA apprenticeship program initially, you can still join the IBEW union after you become a journeyman.
How to Apply to Apprenticeship Programs
Please note: Additional resources are available for veterans, active duty military personnel, and reservists to assist in entering the trades. Refer to the Veterans Resource page at the end of this book for more information.
Select Apprenticeship Programs
The first step in applying for an apprenticeship program is to identify the program you wish to join. The IBEW/ETA, ABC, and IEC are three major, nationally recognized programs to consider.
To find all IBEW, ABC, and IEC locations in your area, use the Apprenticeship Locator in the Resources page on UltimateElectrciansGuide.com
There are also local apprenticeship programs that usually serve a specific state or city. If you decide to apply to one, make sure they offer good benefits and are not trade schools masquerading as apprenticeships.
Check Out the Application Requirements
Unfortunately, there is no central website for applying to major apprenticeship programs. Instead, you will need to search for the website of the nearest program and review their application process.
If there is no application form available on their website, reach out to them by phone. Keep in mind that some apprenticeships have specific application periods, so it is important to confirm the specific dates for when applications are accepted.
Get Your Paperwork Lined Up
Start gathering all the documents you’ll need to apply. For most apprenticeships, this will include:
- A GED or high school diploma
- Official transcripts showing a completed Algebra I class or higher
- A clean drivers license and reliable transportation
- Proof of citizenship, such as a birth certificate, passport, or other government-issued ID
If you do not meet the math prerequisite, contact the apprenticeship center. Many programs offer online classes or can refer you to other options. For example, if you apply to the ETA, you can take the Online Tech Math course as an alternative to Algebra I.
Be sure to request your transcripts as soon as possible. Some schools may take a few weeks to process the request, so you don't want to delay your application due to long processing times
Touch Up Your Resume and Submit Your Application!
Ensure that your resume is current and presents a polished, professional appearance. Highlight any relevant experience or awards prominently.
Thoroughly review all your paperwork to ensure accuracy and completeness before submitting. Neglecting to include important information or leaving out any required documents may result in disqualification from the current round of hiring.
Prepare for the Aptitude Test
An aptitude test is a standard requirement for all apprenticeship programs. Your scores on the aptitude test and your interview will be used to determine your placement in the program.
Below is a brief overview of what to expect from the aptitude tests for the major apprenticeship programs.
For help in preparing for the ETA aptitude test, I'm providing a free, full-length, timed practice exam. Simply visit courses.ultimateelectriciansguide.com and choose the "Free Practice" button to access this valuable resource!
Schedule Your Interview
Once you complete your aptitude test, you'll be scheduled for an interview. This may involve facing a panel of hiring board members, which can be intimidating. To be well-prepared, dress professionally, refine your resume, and practice answering questions beforehand.
For additional tips on preparing for an interview, visit [UltimateElectriciansGuide.com](UltimateElectriciansGuide.com).
Alternatives to Apprenticeships
Unless you’re in Washington state, you don’t have to do an apprenticeship program to get your state license. There are alternative pathways to getting your state license. While I highly recommend joining an apprenticeship program, I know it’s not always a feasible option. You may live in a small town with no apprenticeship opportunities. You may have applied to a few programs and been denied. Whatever the reason, it doesn’t have to prevent you from becoming an electrician.
First things first, check your state licensing requirements to see if there are any schooling requirements. If there are, you'll want to find the best trade school option near you. Once you're on track to meeting your schooling requirement, it's time to start looking for work. How easy this is will depend on where you live, but contractors are generally desperate for new help and always hiring. So, be proactive and look up electrical contractors near you, cold call them to ask if they're hiring, or even stop by in person. Trust me, this was my go-to method before I was in the union, and I rarely had to call more than one or two contractors before being hired on the spot.
If cold calling doesn't seem to be working for you, don't give up just yet. Look through Craigslist or any other major hiring site, ask your friends and family if they know any electricians, and do whatever you can to get your foot in the door. Your first time getting hired can be the hardest because of your lack of experience, but once you do get hired, it's much easier the second time.
Also, don't forget to come prepared when you do land a job. Don't show up empty handed - have the tools you'll need for the job. Once you find work and complete your required hours and schooling, it will be time to take your state exam. Make sure to set aside plenty of time to study so you can be fully prepared.
Veterans Resources**
Active duty military personnel, reservists, and veterans have access to additional resources that can assist in enrolling into an electrical apprenticeship. Three complementary programs are worth considering as they can provide benefits such as additional income, guaranteed admission into a union apprenticeship, and even supplying the necessary tools for the first day on the job.
GI Bill
Participation in an approved apprenticeship program qualifies you for full GI Bill benefits. This includes receiving 100% of the applicable housing allowance during the first six months of training, 80% for the next six months, and so on until the rate reaches 20%. Once the rate reaches 20%, you will continue to receive 20% of the housing allowance until the completion of the apprenticeship program.
I’ve included an example of these benefits below, but yours may vary. To get some more precise amounts, use the GI Bill Comparison Tool to select your school and calculate your benefits.
Veterans Electrical Entry Program
The Veteran's Electrical Entry Program (VEEP) is a program created by the Electrical Training Alliance (ETA) to address the shortage of skilled labor in the electrical industry and help veterans enter the field. The VEEP serves as a pre-apprenticeship program to prepare veterans for success in the trade.
The pre-apprenticeship program offers: * An in-person 7-week course in San Diego, CA and Anchorage, Alaska * An online, self-paced class, which covers the Inside Wireman 1st year curriculum and a Tech 1 math class
Upon completion, you will be granted automatic entry into the IBEW apprenticeship program and receive complimentary tools from Milwaukee, giving you a head start on your tool list. Additionally, VEEP will work with you to place you in your preferred apprenticeship location, ensuring that you can stay close to home.
VEEP partners with Helmets to Hardhats, so be sure to enroll with both programs. For more information and to begin the application process, visit in2veep.com
Helmets to Hardhats
Helmets to Hardhats (H2H) is a national non-profit organization that helps active duty service members, veterans, National Guard and reservists from the US and Canada transition to a career in the trades. The organization primarily operates online and can assist you in:
- Finding the trade you are interested in
- Providing guidance on the application process
- Testing
- Creating your resume
- Ultimately joining an apprenticeship program
For those interested in the electrical trade, H2H partners specifically with the Electrical Training Alliance. While H2H does not guarantee a spot in the IBEW apprenticeship, joining the organization can increase your chances of getting accepted as they are partnered organizations.
For more information, visit helmetstohardhats.org
Frequently Asked Questions
As an active participant in several online forums for electricians, I often come across similar questions from individuals interested in joining the trade. I have compiled some of the most frequently asked questions and provided my answers below for your convenience.
- Do I need any prior experience to become an electrician? Absolutely not! Apprenticeships are designed to teach you everything you need to know about the trade. Many electricians, including myself, start out with little to no prior experience in the construction industry.
- What are the prerequisites for enrolling in an apprenticeship program? There are a few basic requirements, but they are easily met by most individuals interested in becoming an electrician. You will need a high school diploma or GED, completion of Algebra I or higher, a valid driver's license and reliable transportation.
- Am I too young/old to become an electrician? The majority of electricians start their careers in their late 20s or 30s as a second career, but it's not uncommon to see new apprentices of all ages, whether they are fresh out of high school or in their 50s. Regardless of your age, you can find a place in the industry.
- Do I receive college credits for an apprenticeship program? Most apprenticeship programs are affiliated with local community colleges and grant college credits or even associate degrees upon graduation.
- How long does it take to become a licensed electrician? Most apprenticeship programs (and most states) require 4 to 5 years of on-the-job training before you can qualify for your state license.
- Are layoffs common in construction? The construction industry is cyclical in nature, so when construction projects come to a close, layoffs are often around the corner. However, new projects are always starting and with electricians often being in short supply, finding work is not a difficult task.
- Can a woman be an electrician? Absolutely! Women make up less than 4% of the field construction workforce and companies are actively seeking hires that will bring diversity and unique perspectives to the jobsite. Many of the best electricians I've worked with are women. Additionally, most companies have a zero-tolerance policy for sexism and harassment.
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2023.04.17 00:45 UltElectriciansGuide Illuminating The Path: A Guide to Becoming an Electrician
Click Here To View In A PDF Illuminating the Path: A Guide to Becoming an Electrician
Ebook by Matt Jones, CEO and Author of Ultimate Electrician’s Guide Table of Contents:
- Introduction
- 1. What Do Electricians Actually Do?
- What Is an Electrician?
- Day in the Life of an Electrician
- Types of Electricians
- Apprentice, Journeyman, Master Electricians
- 2. How Much Do Electricians Earn?
- Electrician Wages
- Career Advancement Opportunities
- 3. How Can You Become an Electrician?
- Apprenticeships vs. Trade Schools
- Top Three Apprenticeship Programs
- How to Apply to Apprenticeship Programs
- Alternatives to Apprenticeship Programs
- 4. Resources for Veterans
- 5. Frequently Asked Questions
—
Introduction
Finding a fulfilling and financially stable career can be a daunting task in today's job market. One piece of advice that is often given is to "learn a trade." You may have even been advised to pursue a career in construction, specifically as an electrician.
Becoming an electrician is a fantastic career choice that comes with a ton of perks. You don't need an advanced degree or pre-existing technical skills, and the pay is pretty solid. Plus, the need for electricians is consistently high, giving you job security and stability. Not to mention, it opens the door for a comfortable retirement.
However, the question remains: how does one "learn a trade?" This book aims to provide the answers to that question. By the end of this book, you will have a clear understanding of what it takes to become an electrician. You will have a comprehensive understanding of the different training options available, the skills and qualifications required, and the steps you need to take to start your career as an electrician.
Who Is This Book For? This book is designed for anyone considering a career as an electrician. Whether you're just curious about the field and want to learn more, or you've made a decision and are ready to take the next steps, you'll find valuable information and insights within these pages.
One of the great things about becoming an electrician is that prior knowledge or experience in the field is not required. You don't need to be an expert in circuits or wiring before diving into this book. In fact, like many others, I myself did not have much knowledge about the trade when I first started. This book starts from the basics and builds on that foundation, making it accessible to anyone regardless of their starting point.
It doesn't matter if you're just out of high school or considering a career change later in life, this book will provide answers to all of the fundamental questions you have at this point and guide you through the process of becoming an electrician.
What This Book Covers
This book will guide you through the following topics:
- Understanding the role of an electrician and the responsibilities it entails
- The earning potential of an electrician and the industry standard pay
- The distinctions between trade schools and apprenticeship programs and which one may be the best fit for you
- Strategies to gain hands-on experience and secure your first job in the field
- The benefits and rewards of choosing a career as an electrician
What Do Electricians Actually Do?
What is an Electrician?
When electric power first became available in the late 1800s, electricians were responsible for all aspects of the industry, from running power lines and installing lights to... well, there wasn't much variety at the time. However, they did have the exciting task of making electric-powered lamps work.
As the electrical trade developed and technology advanced over the following 150 years, workers began to specialize into different sub-trades. The industry has come a long way from just wiring lamps and now has three major categories for electrical workers: linemen, electricians, and telecommunications workers.
- Linemen: Linemen are employed by utility companies and are responsible for running the power lines that transmit electricity from power plants to buildings and municipalities.
- Electricians: Electricians (also known as “inside wiremen,”) generally pick up where linemen leave off. They start from the power supply coming into a building and set up systems to branch that power to all the places it needs to go - outlets, lights, security systems, AC, heating, and anything else that needs to be wired or plugged in.
- Telecommunications Workers: Telecom workers pick up where the electricians leave off. They build low voltage systems that are powered by the circuits that were set up by electricians. These systems include fire alarm, security, internet routers, and communication devices.
I have written this ebook primarily with electricians in mind, but much of the information applies to linemen and telecommunications workers as well. For example, the apprenticeship section will discuss the IBEW, which has apprenticeship programs for all three trades, each with a similar application process. Many of the prerequisites are identical as well. In fact, it’s not uncommon for people to apply to more than one apprenticeship and see which ones they are accepted to.
While I will be referring specifically to electricians, I encourage you to keep reading no matter which electrical trade you’re interested in. Especially since you may be one of the many people who intend to work in telecommunications only to end up installing circuits for construction projects.
A Day in the Life of an Electrician
The electrical trade is vast and even people with decades of experience haven’t seen all it has to offer. That makes it impossible for me to predict what you will see over the course of your career. However, there are commonalities across the profession.
Some common tasks you are likely to perform include: * Wiring and installing outlets * Installing lighting fixtures * Establishing temporary power for construction jobsites * Upgrading a residential electrical panel * Working on start-stop relays in an industrial facility * Installing light poles in parking lots * Digging a trench and installing underground PVC conduit for a school * Laying down and wiring solar panels on the roof of a house * Working on a scissor lift to provide power to rooftop AC units
If you’re not an early bird, you will become one. To avoid subjecting workers to high heat, work starts early on most construction sites. Your workday will typically start between 6:00 and 8:00 in the morning and last at least eight hours. Overtime is common, but not usually mandatory. That means you might be able to work up to 12 hours a day and seven days a week if you want - or call it a day after putting in your eight hours.
Your typical shift will be very dynamic and engaging, but some of the work can be tough on your body. On any given day, you might find yourself digging a four-foot trench with a shovel or crawling through an attic filled with blown-in insulation. On other days, you might find yourself on a wire pulling crew, wrestling cables into place as you feed them into the conduit. It’s the kind of job that can leave you sore and covered in sweat, dirt, insulation, or any number of things.
I’m not trying to scare you away from this very rewarding career. I simply want to help you anticipate the type of work you’ll be carrying out. You will likely spend most of your working hours on smaller tasks like running small cables to feed outlets or hanging lights. But there will be days that require a lot more physical exertion.
Types of Electricians
States typically provide two different types of licenses for electricians: general/commercial and residential.
- General Licenses: These licenses are generally awarded to electricians who have four to five years of experience working on commercial or industrial jobs that allow them to perform electrical work under an electrical contractor. Those who hold their general license typically work in one of the following fields:
- Commercial Electricians work on commercial projects, either from the ground up on new buildings or on renovation projects. Most electricians will fall under this category, as it covers the majority of the work we do. It generally captures anything that is not residential or industrial, such as:
- General commercial real estate (banks, restaurants, retail spaces, gyms, office buildings)
- Public project (schools, military bases, government facilities, stadiums, public parks)
- Large-scale housing projects (apartment complexes, high-rise residential buildings, hotels)
- Maintenance Electricians are not employed by an electrical contractor but by a business, such as manufacturers and large corporate buildings. Their role is to remain onsite and maintain electrical systems as needed.
- Industrial Electricians work in factories, manufacturing plants, and other industrial facilities. While commercial electricians often do industrial work, many electricians stick solely to industrial work as supplying power to and programming machines can get very technical.
- Residential Licenses: These licenses are generally awarded to electricians who have performed three years of work on residential projects. Until recently, this was a single category of electricians, but the rise in green energy has split it into two specializations.
- Residential Electricians are only authorized to work in residential settings, such as houses, condominiums, and apartment complexes.
- Solar Electricians can hold either a general or residential license. Those with a general license can install solar panels on rooftops, parking lots, solar fields, and any other setting. Electricians who hold residential licenses, however, can only install solar panels in residential settings.
While being a residential electrician can be a great and rewarding career path, the pay and job opportunities are much better for commercial electricians. Moreover, commercial electricians can always do residential work, while residential electricians are only authorized to do residential work.
Apprentice, Journeymen, and Master Electricians
The electrical trade has different classifications of workers based on their experience and certifications.
- Apprentices are electricians who are learning the trade and must work under the supervision of a journeyman electrician. They typically attend trade school or apprenticeship programs to gain the hands-on experience and knowledge needed to advance in the field.
- Journeymen are experienced electricians who hold state or local licenses, if applicable. They can work independently under a contractor and may hold roles such as foreman, superintendent, or other leadership positions on job sites. They have completed their apprenticeship program and have the required experience and knowledge to perform electrical work unsupervised.
- Master Electricians are journeymen who have decided to obtain a contractor's license and start their own electrical contracting company. Nearly every state has licensing requirements for those who want to start their own electrical company, although it may be referred to as a master electrician license in some states.
If you want to know more about your state's licensing laws, I have compiled a complete list of all the journeyman licensing requirements. As you can see from that list, many states do not have a license and you will have to look up your local laws if you want to find this information. Be very careful, however, as many websites do not explicitly state whether the electrical license they are referring to is for journeyman electricians or for contractors.
How Much Do Electricians Earn?
Electrician Wages
Electrician wages vary wildly depending on the position and where the job is based. Because of this, I have created an online resource where you can view the wages and benefits of union electricians (and 14 other trades!)
The wages compiled on that site, however, are only for union electricians. Since unions negotiate collectively, each local has set wages for its members. Non-union electricians, on the other hand, negotiate individually. This makes their earnings nearly impossible to track, although we do know they tend to earn approximately 30% less than unionized workers.
If you’re interested in checking it out, head over to www.UnionPayScales.com and have a look at how much you might earn if you join the trade.
But to give you a rough idea, here is a broad overview of how much electricians typically make.
**Journeyman Wages** Journeyman electricians (those who have their state license) typically make $50 to $80 an hour on the west coast. Those in the south earn significantly less - closer to $30-$40 an hour. **Apprentice Wages** Apprentice wages typically start off around 40 to 45% of journeyman pay. Apprentices then receive a pay raise every six months to a year until they “top out” and get their journeyman license. For example, if a journeyman makes $50 an hour, an apprentice’s pay schedule might look like this. Experience Hourly Wage ------------------------------- Under 6 Months $22.50 6 Months to 1 Year $26.25 1 to 1.5 years $30.00 1.5 to 2 Years $33.75 2 to 2.5 Years $37.50 2.5 to 3 Years $41.25 3 to 3.5 Years $45.00 3.5 to 4 Years $48.75
Career Advancement Opportunities
Once you have obtained your journeyman's electrical license, the opportunities for career advancement are plentiful. While many electricians remain journeymen throughout their careers and have a comfortable living, others may choose to advance to other roles. Here are a few examples of the different paths your career as an electrician can take:
- Electrical Foreman / Leadman - This is a management position in construction where the Foreman oversees a crew composed of other journeymen and apprentices. They also communicate with the general foreman to plan daily projects and ensure that everyone has tasks to keep them busy.
- General Foreman - They are responsible for labor supervision, project planning and layout, ordering tools and material, and coordinating with the superintendent, general contractor, and safety manager.
- Field Superintendent - A General Foreman will often advance into a field superintendent role. They are in charge of supervising multiple construction projects, scheduling and projecting manpower requirements, and act as a liaison between the office and the field.
- Estimator - Electricians with a talent for math and estimating can move into an estimator role, where they analyze blueprints to come up with cost proposals and bid on various projects.
- Owner - Electricians with a business mindset can start their own electrical contracting firm. This allows them to work for themselves and have an essentially unlimited earning potential.
It's worth noting that these are just a few examples of the different paths that an electrician can take, and the opportunities are varied and limitless depending on one's ambition and interests.
How Can You Become an Electrician?
The Best Way Into the Trade: Apprenticeship or Trade School?
People often talk about trade schools and apprenticeships as if they are the same thing, and while they both serve the purpose of preparing individuals for a technical or skilled job in a specific profession, there are some key differences between the two in the electrical trade.
Apprenticeship:
An apprenticeship is a program that places individuals with electrical contractors to gain hands-on experience while also completing classroom requirements. This typically involves working 40 hours a week and attending classes a couple of times a week in the evening or full-time for a couple of weeks a year. The costs of joining an apprenticeship are minimal, usually only including the cost of textbooks, and individuals can start earning a set wage with guaranteed pay raises every semester. These programs can be competitive and require some effort to get accepted into. Aspiring electricians may need to prepare for an aptitude test and participate in an interview in front of the hiring board. However, most individuals are able to join an apprenticeship on their first or second try. Many apprenticeship programs, like the Electrical Training Alliance apprenticeship, also offer pre-apprenticeship opportunities for individuals to gain hands-on experience and increase their chances of getting into the apprenticeship program.
Trade School:
Trade schools offer a classroom-based education that teaches students the skills and knowledge needed to become an electrician. These programs typically cover electrical theory and the material required to pass state licensing exams. However, it's important to note that in most states, students cannot take the licensing exam until they have completed a certain number of on-the-job hours, usually around 8,000 hours. Some trade school programs also include hands-on training, such as conduit bending or wiring electrical panels.
Unlike apprenticeships, trade schools do not provide students with the opportunity to earn a wage while learning. Instead, students must pay tuition to attend the program. The cost of tuition can vary greatly, with community colleges typically charging a few hundred dollars per semester, while private trade schools can charge thousands or tens of thousands of dollars.
Given the significant cost of tuition and the fact that students do not earn income while enrolled in a trade school program, it is highly recommended that aspiring electricians first apply to all apprenticeship programs available in their area before considering trade schools. This will not only provide them with the opportunity to earn income while learning, but also ensure they have a chance to gain valuable on-the-job experience that can be beneficial to their career.
When to Apply to Trade School
While apprenticeships are often considered the superior option for those looking to enter the electrical trade, there may be situations where applying to a trade school is a viable alternative. For example, if there are limited apprenticeship opportunities in your area and you haven't been able to secure a spot, a trade school can provide a valuable path to gaining the skills and knowledge needed to become an electrician.
When considering trade school options, it's important to find a program that will meet the state licensing requirements for electricians. In most states, this typically involves completing around 600 classroom hours of training. One way to begin your search is to check if your local community colleges offer electrical programs. Keep in mind that these programs may be separate from electrical engineering programs, which are not geared towards the electrical trade.
If there are no suitable options available through community colleges, you can also look into private institutions that offer trade school programs. Some may even offer online classes, which can provide added flexibility. However, it's important to be mindful of the cost of the program. Avoid paying tens of thousands of dollars for a program, as this is widely considered to be a scam.
Once you're enrolled in a program, it's a good idea to start looking for work as soon as possible, so you can gain hands-on experience in the field. If the program you're enrolled in is shorter, lasting between 6 to 12 months, consider reapplying for apprenticeships after completing it. Your chances of getting accepted will likely be significantly higher with some experience under your belt.
The Top 3 Apprenticeship Programs
There are three main national apprenticeship programs in the United States:
- Electrical Training Alliance (ETA)
- Associated Builders and Contractors (ABC)
- Independent Electrical Contractors (IEC)
Below is a comparison of the three.
[picture only in pdf]
When it comes to apprenticeships in the electrical trade, I highly recommend starting with the Electrical Training Alliance (ETA) program. This program is known for offering some of the highest wages and best benefits for apprentices in the industry. However, it's also important to keep in mind that the ETA apprenticeship program can be highly competitive and may require more effort to secure a spot, depending on which local you are applying to.
If the ETA apprenticeship program is not available in your area, or if you are not accepted into the program, it's worth exploring other options such as the ABC (Associated Builders and Contractors) and IEC (Independent Electrical Contractors) apprenticeship programs. Both of these programs are still great options and can provide valuable training and experience for those looking to become electricians.
It's worth noting that even if you don't secure a spot in the ETA apprenticeship program initially, you can still join the IBEW union after you become a journeyman.
How to Apply to Apprenticeship Programs
Please note: Additional resources are available for veterans, active duty military personnel, and reservists to assist in entering the trades. Refer to the Veterans Resource page at the end of this book for more information.
Select Apprenticeship Programs
The first step in applying for an apprenticeship program is to identify the program you wish to join. The IBEW/ETA, ABC, and IEC are three major, nationally recognized programs to consider.
To find all IBEW, ABC, and IEC locations in your area, use the Apprenticeship Locator in the Resources page on UltimateElectrciansGuide.com
There are also local apprenticeship programs that usually serve a specific state or city. If you decide to apply to one, make sure they offer good benefits and are not trade schools masquerading as apprenticeships.
Check Out the Application Requirements
Unfortunately, there is no central website for applying to major apprenticeship programs. Instead, you will need to search for the website of the nearest program and review their application process.
If there is no application form available on their website, reach out to them by phone. Keep in mind that some apprenticeships have specific application periods, so it is important to confirm the specific dates for when applications are accepted.
Get Your Paperwork Lined Up
Start gathering all the documents you’ll need to apply. For most apprenticeships, this will include:
- A GED or high school diploma
- Official transcripts showing a completed Algebra I class or higher
- A clean drivers license and reliable transportation
- Proof of citizenship, such as a birth certificate, passport, or other government-issued ID
If you do not meet the math prerequisite, contact the apprenticeship center. Many programs offer online classes or can refer you to other options. For example, if you apply to the ETA, you can take the Online Tech Math course as an alternative to Algebra I.
Be sure to request your transcripts as soon as possible. Some schools may take a few weeks to process the request, so you don't want to delay your application due to long processing times
Touch Up Your Resume and Submit Your Application!
Ensure that your resume is current and presents a polished, professional appearance. Highlight any relevant experience or awards prominently.
Thoroughly review all your paperwork to ensure accuracy and completeness before submitting. Neglecting to include important information or leaving out any required documents may result in disqualification from the current round of hiring.
Prepare for the Aptitude Test
An aptitude test is a standard requirement for all apprenticeship programs. Your scores on the aptitude test and your interview will be used to determine your placement in the program.
Below is a brief overview of what to expect from the aptitude tests for the major apprenticeship programs.
For help in preparing for the ETA aptitude test, I'm providing a free, full-length, timed practice exam. Simply visit courses.ultimateelectriciansguide.com and choose the "Free Practice" button to access this valuable resource!
Schedule Your Interview
Once you complete your aptitude test, you'll be scheduled for an interview. This may involve facing a panel of hiring board members, which can be intimidating. To be well-prepared, dress professionally, refine your resume, and practice answering questions beforehand.
For additional tips on preparing for an interview, visit [UltimateElectriciansGuide.com](UltimateElectriciansGuide.com).
Alternatives to Apprenticeships
Unless you’re in Washington state, you don’t have to do an apprenticeship program to get your state license. There are alternative pathways to getting your state license. While I highly recommend joining an apprenticeship program, I know it’s not always a feasible option. You may live in a small town with no apprenticeship opportunities. You may have applied to a few programs and been denied. Whatever the reason, it doesn’t have to prevent you from becoming an electrician.
First things first, check your state licensing requirements to see if there are any schooling requirements. If there are, you'll want to find the best trade school option near you. Once you're on track to meeting your schooling requirement, it's time to start looking for work. How easy this is will depend on where you live, but contractors are generally desperate for new help and always hiring. So, be proactive and look up electrical contractors near you, cold call them to ask if they're hiring, or even stop by in person. Trust me, this was my go-to method before I was in the union, and I rarely had to call more than one or two contractors before being hired on the spot.
If cold calling doesn't seem to be working for you, don't give up just yet. Look through Craigslist or any other major hiring site, ask your friends and family if they know any electricians, and do whatever you can to get your foot in the door. Your first time getting hired can be the hardest because of your lack of experience, but once you do get hired, it's much easier the second time.
Also, don't forget to come prepared when you do land a job. Don't show up empty handed - have the tools you'll need for the job. Once you find work and complete your required hours and schooling, it will be time to take your state exam. Make sure to set aside plenty of time to study so you can be fully prepared.
Veterans Resources
Active duty military personnel, reservists, and veterans have access to additional resources that can assist in enrolling into an electrical apprenticeship. Three complementary programs are worth considering as they can provide benefits such as additional income, guaranteed admission into a union apprenticeship, and even supplying the necessary tools for the first day on the job.
—
GI Bill
Participation in an approved apprenticeship program qualifies you for full GI Bill benefits. This includes receiving 100% of the applicable housing allowance during the first six months of training, 80% for the next six months, and so on until the rate reaches 20%. Once the rate reaches 20%, you will continue to receive 20% of the housing allowance until the completion of the apprenticeship program.
I’ve included an example of these benefits below, but yours may vary. To get some more precise amounts, use the GI Bill Comparison Tool to select your school and calculate your benefits.
Veterans Electrical Entry Program
The Veteran's Electrical Entry Program (VEEP) is a program created by the Electrical Training Alliance (ETA) to address the shortage of skilled labor in the electrical industry and help veterans enter the field. The VEEP serves as a pre-apprenticeship program to prepare veterans for success in the trade.
The pre-apprenticeship program offers: * An in-person 7-week course in San Diego, CA and Anchorage, Alaska * An online, self-paced class, which covers the Inside Wireman 1st year curriculum and a Tech 1 math class
Upon completion, you will be granted automatic entry into the IBEW apprenticeship program and receive complimentary tools from Milwaukee, giving you a head start on your tool list. Additionally, VEEP will work with you to place you in your preferred apprenticeship location, ensuring that you can stay close to home.
VEEP partners with Helmets to Hardhats, so be sure to enroll with both programs. For more information and to begin the application process, visit in2veep.com
Helmets to Hardhats
Helmets to Hardhats (H2H) is a national non-profit organization that helps active duty service members, veterans, National Guard and reservists from the US and Canada transition to a career in the trades. The organization primarily operates online and can assist you in:
- Finding the trade you are interested in
- Providing guidance on the application process
- Testing
- Creating your resume
- Ultimately joining an apprenticeship program
For those interested in the electrical trade, H2H partners specifically with the Electrical Training Alliance. While H2H does not guarantee a spot in the IBEW apprenticeship, joining the organization can increase your chances of getting accepted as they are partnered organizations.
For more information, visit helmetstohardhats.org —
Frequently Asked Questions
As an active participant in several online forums for electricians, I often come across similar questions from individuals interested in joining the trade. I have compiled some of the most frequently asked questions and provided my answers below for your convenience.
- Do I need any prior experience to become an electrician? Absolutely not! Apprenticeships are designed to teach you everything you need to know about the trade. Many electricians, including myself, start out with little to no prior experience in the construction industry.
- What are the prerequisites for enrolling in an apprenticeship program? There are a few basic requirements, but they are easily met by most individuals interested in becoming an electrician. You will need a high school diploma or GED, completion of Algebra I or higher, a valid driver's license and reliable transportation.
- Am I too young/old to become an electrician? The majority of electricians start their careers in their late 20s or 30s as a second career, but it's not uncommon to see new apprentices of all ages, whether they are fresh out of high school or in their 50s. Regardless of your age, you can find a place in the industry.
- Do I receive college credits for an apprenticeship program? Most apprenticeship programs are affiliated with local community colleges and grant college credits or even associate degrees upon graduation.
- How long does it take to become a licensed electrician? Most apprenticeship programs (and most states) require 4 to 5 years of on-the-job training before you can qualify for your state license.
- Are layoffs common in construction? The construction industry is cyclical in nature, so when construction projects come to a close, layoffs are often around the corner. However, new projects are always starting and with electricians often being in short supply, finding work is not a difficult task.
- Can a woman be an electrician? Absolutely! Women make up less than 4% of the field construction workforce and companies are actively seeking hires that will bring diversity and unique perspectives to the jobsite. Many of the best electricians I've worked with are women. Additionally, most companies have a zero-tolerance policy for sexism and harassment.
Still have questions?
Visit us at www.UltimateElectriciansGuide.com for more free ebooks and articles about becoming and advancing as an electrician.
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2023.04.13 10:09 AdministrationLow759 Moving to Sunnyvale for a 12 week (3 month) summer internship + some questions about living/commuting/etc.?
Hey everyone! So I'm moving to the area for an internship at Juniper Networks (1103 Innovation way, Sunnyvale, CA). So naturally I've been doing research on where I'll be living, how I will be commuting from place to place, budgeting, etc. I've also found and read various threads on Reddit already (like
https://www.reddit.com/AskSF/comments/t92hu4/received_internship_offer_in_sf_how_do_i_go_about/ and
https://www.reddit.com/AskSF/search?q=intern+housing&restrict_sr=on). With all that said, I have several questions:
- How is the public transportation in Sunnyvale? Busy? Readily Available? Safe at night?
- Is it worth buying a super cheap car on FB marketplace that's low on mileage (this one I found is $180 lol.)? I also saw this post about bringing a car to Sunnyvale, but not sure I feel overall about getting a car for a temporary arrangement.
- I'm 100% aware housing is expensive in the bay area. So even though Juniper gave me $1500/month housing stipend, I'm willing to spend over that amount for a suitable place to live. Would staying at an Extended Stay hotel like this be an quick, safe, and easy option to pick? If I stay the entire 3 months, it evens out to be ~$8,626.81 which is well over my $1500*3 = $4500 stipend lol (but my hourly salary will definitely be able to cover that)
- Would it be a good compromise to live a cheap place for half the summer and then live at a more expensive place to myself (studio/1 bed) for the other half of the summer? (After living with multiple roommates for ~5 years (since high school), honestly, I'm a little sick of it. And personally, it would be nice to have a place to live by myself. The obvious drawback being the cost of living alone).
- So far I've been looking at Craigslist, FB marketplace, FB Bay area-related groups and apartments. I unfortunately know very little people from the Sunnyvale area whom could help me out with my living situation (and also my first time in the Bay Area as well). Are there any other resources y'all recommend? And any scams + notes I should be vigilant of?
If there's anything else y'all would recommend, please don't hesitate to comment down below. Thank you!
reposted to this various Bay Area subs. Hopefully this isn't a problem! submitted by
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2023.04.13 10:08 AdministrationLow759 Moving to Sunnyvale for a 12 week (3 month) summer internship + some questions about living/commuting/etc?
Hey everyone! So I'm moving to the area for an internship at Juniper Networks (1103 Innovation way, Sunnyvale, CA). So naturally I've been doing research on where I'll be living, how I will be commuting from place to place, budgeting, etc. I've also found and read various threads on Reddit already (like
https://www.reddit.com/AskSF/comments/t92hu4/received_internship_offer_in_sf_how_do_i_go_about/ and
https://www.reddit.com/AskSF/search?q=intern+housing&restrict_sr=on). With all that said, I have several questions:
- How is the public transportation in Sunnyvale? Busy? Readily Available? Safe at night?
- Is it worth buying a super cheap car on FB marketplace that's low on mileage (this one I found is $180 lol.)? I also saw this post about bringing a car to Sunnyvale, but not sure I feel overall about getting a car for a temporary arrangement.
- I'm 100% aware housing is expensive in the bay area. So even though Juniper gave me $1500/month housing stipend, I'm willing to spend over that amount for a suitable place to live. Would staying at an Extended Stay hotel like this be an quick, safe, and easy option to pick? If I stay the entire 3 months, it evens out to be ~$8,626.81 which is well over my $1500*3 = $4500 stipend lol (but my hourly salary will definitely be able to cover that)
- Would it be a good compromise to live a cheap place for half the summer and then live at a more expensive place to myself (studio/1 bed) for the other half of the summer? (After living with multiple roommates for ~5 years (since high school), honestly, I'm a little sick of it. And personally, it would be nice to have a place to live by myself. The obvious drawback being the cost of living alone).
- So far I've been looking at Craigslist, FB marketplace, FB Bay area-related groups and apartments. I unfortunately know very little people from the Sunnyvale area whom could help me out with my living situation (and also my first time in the Bay Area as well). Are there any other resources y'all recommend? And any scams + notes I should be vigilant of?
If there's anything else y'all would recommend, please don't hesitate to comment down below. Thank you!
reposted to this various Bay Area subs. Hopefully this isn't a problem! submitted by
AdministrationLow759 to
AskSF [link] [comments]
2023.04.13 10:03 AdministrationLow759 Moving to Sunnyvale for a 12 week (3 month) summer internship + some questions about living/commuting/etc.?
Hey everyone! So I'm moving to the area for an internship at Juniper Networks (1103 Innovation way, Sunnyvale, CA). So naturally I've been doing research on where I'll be living, how I will be commuting from place to place, budgeting, etc.
- How is the public transportation in Sunnyvale? Busy? Readily Available? Safe at night?
- Is it worth buying a super cheap car on FB marketplace that's low on mileage (this one I found is $180 lol.)? I also saw this post about bringing a car to Sunnyvale, but not sure I feel overall about getting a car for a temporary arrangement.
- I'm 100% aware housing is expensive in the bay area. So even though Juniper gave me $1500/month housing stipend, I'm willing to spend over that amount for a suitable place to live. Would staying at an Extended Stay hotel like this be an quick, safe, and easy option to pick? If I stay the entire 3 months, it evens out to be ~$8,626.81 which is well over my $1500*3 = $4500 stipend lol (but my hourly salary will definitely be able to cover that)
- Would it be a good compromise to live a cheap place for half the summer and then live at a more expensive place to myself for the other half of the summer? (After living with multiple roommates for ~5 years (since high school), honestly, I'm a little sick of it. And personally, it would be nice to have a place to live by myself. The obvious drawback being the cost of living alone).
- So far I've been looking at Craigslist, FB marketplace, FB Bay area-related groups and apartments. I unfortunately know very little people from the Sunnyvale area whom could help me out with my living situation (and also my first time in the Bay Area as well). Are there any other resources y'all recommend? And any scams + notes I should be vigilant of?
If there's anything else y'all would recommend, please don't hesitate to comment down below. Thank you!
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Sunnyvale [link] [comments]
2023.03.30 02:30 Familiar_Bison_9981 Which car should I get?
I am a high school student looking for a cheap (<3k) and reliable car. I have narrowed it down to these options? Which car would you recommend or avoid?
https://www.autotrader.ca/a/toyota/corolla/vancouvebritish%20columbia/19_12530210_/ 2002 Toyota Corolla 4dr Sdn CE Auto; 185,000 km; Needs body repair in front and driver door-handle.; $1500
https://www.facebook.com/marketplace/item/1950155315159461/ 2003 Mitsubishi lancer; 251,000km; just bit of a wheel bearing noise when turning fast all the way right. Has lil rust on two corners between driver side and rear passenger door; $2000
https://www.facebook.com/marketplace/item/544176144164644/ 2000 Honda civic; 200,000km; $2100; Missing an exhaust (Noted by Gut-_-Instinct) https://www.facebook.com/marketplace/item/646091927320426/ 2002 Toyota corolla; 245,000km; $1000 https://vancouver.craigslist.org/van/cto/d/vancouver-2001-nissan-altima/7591006933.html 2001 Nissan Altima; 220, 000km; Engine mounts, struts, CV joints, valve gaskets, thermostats, belts, and tensioners replaced; $2500
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whatcarshouldIbuy [link] [comments]